Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31548579›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2019

Lack of response to treatment with levetiracetam in extreme preterm infants with seizures.

Waleed Kurtom, Benjamin Courchia, Alyssa Pensirikul, Ilene Sosenko, Teresa Del-Moral

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Levetiracetam in Neonatal Seizures: What We Still Need to Know.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Novel Therapeutics for Neonatal Seizures.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Waleed KurtomDivision of Neonatology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, Washington, DC, USA. wkurtom@childrensnational.org.
Benjamin CourchiaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Jackson Memorial Hospital, Washington, FL, USA.
Alyssa PensirikulDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Jackson Memorial Hospital, Washington, FL, USA.
Ilene SosenkoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Jackson Memorial Hospital, Washington, FL, USA.
Teresa Del-MoralDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Jackson Memorial Hospital, Washington, FL, USA.
University of Miami · USChildren's National · USClinical Pharmacology of Miami · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of monotherapy with levetiracetam (LEV) in achieving seizure cessation in a retrospective cohort of extreme preterm infants with seizures. STUDY

designCharts of infants with a diagnosis of neonatal seizures admitted to the NICU between 2013 and 2017 were reviewed. Seizures were diagnosed using continuous video electroencephalography. All infants were initially started on LEV and reached a dose of 80 mg/kg/day. Other ASMs were added to LEV if seizures continued after 2 days. Data on additional clinical variables were collected for each infant.

resultSixty-one infants born <28 weeks of gestation met inclusion criteria. Seventy-four percent of patients did not respond to LEV monotherapy and required additional medications.

conclusionsLEV monotherapy stopped seizures in only a small portion of cases.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornInfant, Premature, DiseasesLevetiracetamMaleRetrospective StudiesSeizuresTreatment FailureAnticonvulsantsLevetiracetam

Identifiers

PMID31548579
OpenAlexW2974575925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.