Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31548373›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Experimental evolution of immunological specificity.

Kevin Ferro, Robert Peuß, Wentao Yang, Philip Rosenstiel, Hinrich Schulenburg, Joachim Kurtz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pathogen growth and virulence dynamics drive the host evolution against coinfections.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Immune priming modulatesFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Adaptation to a bacterial pathogen inEcology and evolution · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Why do insects evolve immune priming? A search for crossroads.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Antibiotics accelerate growth at the expense of immunity.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kevin FerroInstitute for Evolution and Biodiversity, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3800-300X
Robert PeußInstitute for Evolution and Biodiversity, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9716-6650
Wentao YangZoological Institute, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany.
Philip RosenstielInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Kiel University, 24105 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9692-8828
Hinrich SchulenburgZoological Institute, Kiel University, 24118 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1413-913X
Joachim KurtzInstitute for Evolution and Biodiversity, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany; joachim.kurtz@uni-muenster.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7258-459X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory and specificity are hallmarks of the adaptive immune system. Contrary to prior belief, innate immune systems can also provide forms of immune memory, such as immune priming in invertebrates and trained immunity in vertebrates. Immune priming can even be specific but differs remarkably in cellular and molecular functionality from the well-studied adaptive immune system of vertebrates. To date, it is unknown whether and how the level of specificity in immune priming can adapt during evolution in response to natural selection. We tested the evolution of priming specificity in an invertebrate model, the beetle

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsBacillus thuringiensisBacteriaImmunity, InnateLactococcus lactisLarvaSelection, GeneticTranscriptomeTriboliumimmune memoryimmune primingimmunological specificityinnate immunitytrained immunity

Identifiers

PMID31548373
PMCPMC6789748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.