Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31548367›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Chronic Ethanol Differentially Modulates Glutamate Release from Dorsal and Ventral Prefrontal Cortical Inputs onto Rat Basolateral Amygdala Principal Neurons.

Molly M McGinnis, Brian C Parrish, Ann M Chappell, Nancy J Alexander, Brian A McCool

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Endocannabinoid interference blocks post-global cerebral ischemia depression through prefrontal cortico-amygdala projections.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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  14. Medial prefrontal cortex input to basolateral amygdala controls acute stress-induced short-term anxiety-like behavior in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Molly M McGinnisDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157.
Brian C ParrishDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157.
Ann M ChappellDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157.ORCID 0000-0002-0614-2574
Nancy J AlexanderDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157.ORCID 0000-0003-4451-4874
Brian A McCoolDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157 Bmccool@wakehealth.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1002-9435
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Wake Forest Translational Alcohol Research Center (WF-TARC)P50AA026117 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRIAN A MCCOOL · 2018 to 2026
$16.2M
MULTI-DISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGY OF ALCOHOLISMT32AA007565 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRIAN A MCCOOL · 1994 to 2026
$10.1M
The Ethanol - Anxiety Interaction: Cellular MechanismsR01AA014445 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MCCOOL, BRIAN A · 2004 to 2023
$5.2M
Ethanol Dependence Induced Changes in Dopamine Signaling in Basolateral AmygdalaR01AA023999 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JONES, SARA RAULERSON, MCCOOL, BRIAN A · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Ethanol Modulation of Presynaptic Vesicle Recycling: Role of Munc13 ProteinsR21AA026572 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MCCOOL, BRIAN A · 2018 to 2019
$404k
Dissecting the Role of Prefrontal Circuitry in Basolateral Amygdala Physiology and Regulation of Anxiety Following Chronic Ethanol Exposure and WithdrawalF31AA025514 · NIAAA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MCGINNIS, MOLLY M · 2017 to 2018
$83k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA025514NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA026117NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014445NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023999NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA026572NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and the basolateral amygdala (BLA) have strong reciprocal connectivity. Projections from the BLA to the mPFC can drive innate, anxiety-related behaviors, but it is unclear whether reciprocal projections from the mPFC to BLA have similar roles. Here, we use optogenetics and chemogenetics to characterize the neurophysiological and behavioral alterations produced by chronic ethanol exposure and withdrawal on dorsal mPFC (dmPFC) and ventral mPFC (vmPFC) medial prefrontal cortical terminals in the BLA. We exposed adult male Sprague Dawley rats to chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) using vapor chambers, measured anxiety-like behavior on the elevated zero maze, and used electrophysiology to record glutamatergic and GABAergic responses in BLA principal neurons. We found that withdrawal from a 7 d CIE exposure produced opposing effects at dmPFC (increased glutamate release) and vmPFC (decreased glutamate release) terminals in the BLA. Chemogenetic inhibition of dmPFC terminals in the BLA attenuated the increased anxiety-like behavior we observed during withdrawal. These data demonstrate that chronic ethanol exposure and withdrawal strengthen the synaptic connections between the dmPFC and BLA but weakens the vmPFC-BLA pathway. Moreover, facilitation of the dmPFC-BLA pathway during withdrawal contributes to anxiety-like behavior. Given the opposing roles of dmPFC-BLA and vmPFC-BLA pathways in fear conditioning, our results suggest that chronic ethanol exposure simultaneously facilitates circuits involved in the acquisition of and diminishes circuits involved with the extinction of withdrawal-related aversive behaviors.

Indexed as

Basolateral Nuclear ComplexAmygdalaAnimalsEthanolGlutamic AcidMaleNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEthanolGlutamic Acidinfralimbicpatch-clamp electrophysiologyprelimbicpresynaptic

Identifiers

PMID31548367
PMCPMC7070451
OpenAlexW2975707125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.