Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31547844›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2019

Thrombus aspiration catheter improve the myocardial reperfusion of STEMI patients with high thrombus load during the emergency PCI operation.

Ping Li, Jiang-Wen Ruan, Ming Liu, Si-Yao Li, Zheng-Dong Wang, Wen-Chao Xie

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ping LiDepartment of Cardiology, Yulin First People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University), No.495 Education Middle Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin, 537000, Guangxi, China.
Jiang-Wen RuanDepartment of Cardiology, Yulin First People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University), No.495 Education Middle Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin, 537000, Guangxi, China.
Ming LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Yulin First People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University), No.495 Education Middle Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin, 537000, Guangxi, China. lium0214304@163.com.
Si-Yao LiDepartment of Cardiology, Yulin First People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University), No.495 Education Middle Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin, 537000, Guangxi, China.
Zheng-Dong WangDepartment of Cardiology, Yulin First People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University), No.495 Education Middle Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin, 537000, Guangxi, China.
Wen-Chao XieDepartment of Cardiology, Yulin First People's Hospital (The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University), No.495 Education Middle Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin, 537000, Guangxi, China.
Guangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to discuss the efficacy and safety of the application of thrombus aspiration catheters during emergency PCI operations for acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients with high thrombus load.

methodsA total of 204 patients diagnosed with acute STEMI and high thrombus load in the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University from July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017 were selected for the present study. These patients were randomly divided into two groups: thrombus catheter aspiration group (group A, n = 101), and balloon dilatation group (group B, n = 103). The blood flow of the culprit coronary artery in the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) immediately after the emergency PCI operation in these two groups of patients was recorded. Then, an echocardiogram was performed to determine the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) after the operation, and data on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) during the 30 days of postoperative follow-up were collected.

resultsThe comparative difference between these two groups of patients in terms of hypertension, smoking, diabetes, usage rate of GPIIb/IIIa receptor antagonist, time from hospitalization to balloon dilatation (D2B) and other basic clinical data was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). The postoperative TIMI flow grade of these two groups of patients improved, and the comparative difference between the data obtained from these two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The comparative difference between these two groups in terms of LVEDD and LVEF at 7 days after the operation was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). There was a difference in the occurrence rate of MACE in these two groups of patients during the 30 days of postoperative follow-up, but the comparative difference between these two groups was not statistically significant (P = 0.335).

conclusionThe application of thrombus aspiration catheter during the emergency PCI operation of STEMI patients with high thrombus load can better improve the myocardial reperfusion. There is no basis for increasing the stroke occurrence risk. However, it obviously fails to improve the recent prognosis and more studies need to explore its effect on myocardial remodeling and major adverse cardiovascular events.

Indexed as

AgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryChinaDeathEchocardiographyFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPrognosisST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionStroke VolumeThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeAcute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)Balloon dilatationHigh thrombus loadMajor adverse cardiac events (MACE)Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)Thrombus catheter aspiration

Identifiers

PMID31547844
PMCPMC6755691
OpenAlexW2975475389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.