Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31547480›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Association between Club Sports Participation and Physical Fitness across 6- to 14-Year-Old Austrian Youth.

Clemens Drenowatz, Klaus Greier, Gerhard Ruedl, Martin Kopp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Organized Sport Participation, Physical Activity, Sleep and Screen Time in 16-Year-Old Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Systematic Observation of the Verbal Behavior of Families of Youth Athletes in Grassroots and Team Sports.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clemens DrenowatzDivision of Physical Education, University of Education Upper Austria, 4020 Linz, Austria. Clemens.drenowatz@ph-ooe.at.ORCID 0000-0002-3861-5364
Klaus GreierDivision of Physical Education, Private University of Education (KPH-ES), 6422 Stams, Austria. nikolaus.greier@kph-es.at.ORCID 0000-0002-7150-1203
Gerhard RuedlDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Gerhard.Ruedl@uibk.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-5036-7984
Martin KoppDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Martin.Kopp@uibk.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-3011-387X
Universität Innsbruck · ATUniversity of Education Upper Austria · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in social and built environments most likely contribute to a decline in physical activity (PA) and physical fitness in children and adolescents. Organized sports may be an important component in ensuring adequate fitness, which is an important aspect in general health and well-being. The present study examines differences by club sports participation in cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, power, speed, agility, flexibility and balance in 3293 (55.1% male) Austrian children and adolescents between 6 and 14 years of age. Anthropometric measurements (height and weight) were taken and participants completed the German motor test during regular class time. Even though there was no significant difference in body weight between club sports participants and non-club sports participants, club sports participation was associated with higher physical fitness, particularly regarding endurance, strength, power, and agility. Differences by club sports participation, however, declined during the elementary school years (6-10 years of age), while they became more pronounced during middle school years (10-14 years of age). Club sports participation, therefore, may be a viable option in the promotion of physical fitness, particularly during adolescence. At younger ages, other sources of PA, such as physical education and free play, however, should be considered to ensure sufficient fitness levels that contribute to a healthy and active lifestyle.

Indexed as

ExercisePhysical FitnessSportsAdolescentAustriaBody WeightChildFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMuscle StrengthOrganizationsPhysical Education and TrainingSchoolsadolescentsagilitybody weightcardiorespiratory endurancechildrenphysical activitypowerstrength

Identifiers

PMID31547480
PMCPMC6766075
OpenAlexW2972471121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.