ReviewCancers2019
Prognostic and Predictive Implications of PTEN in Breast Cancer: Unfulfilled Promises but Intriguing Perspectives.
Review in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanism of action of genistein on breast cancer and differential effects of different age stages.Pharmaceutical biology · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- A systematic review of recommendations on screening strategies for breast cancer due to hereditary predisposition: Who, When, and How?Cancer medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Tumor Cellularity and Infiltrating Lymphocytes as a Survival Surrogate in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2022Trial
- PTEN Expression as a Complementary Biomarker for Mismatch Repair Testing in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Trial
- CAFs and Endocrine Therapy Resistance in Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Uncovering genetic variations in HTR2A and miRNAs drivers of breast cancer risk in African American women.Journal of breast cancer research · 2026Article
- Biomarker testing in advanced or metastatic hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative breast cancer: expert recommendations.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2026Review
- Decoding the relationships among miRNA, HPV infection, and tumor suppressor gene expression in breast cancer patients.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Mucinous Cystadenocarcinomas of the Breast Exhibit Heterogeneous Genomic Profile as Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Harbor Alterations inInternational journal of surgical pathology · 2025Review
- Deciphering the dual role of autophagy in gastric cancer and gastroesophageal junction cancer: from tumor suppression to cancer progression.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Cancer prognosis and treatment results in patients with PTEN Hamartoma Tumour Syndrome (PHTS)-a European cohort study.BJC reports · 2025Article
- Pan-Cancer Analysis Identifies a Ras-Related GTPase as a Potential Modulator of Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- PTEN and p53 Combined Gene Therapy Promote Apoptosis and Chemosensitivity to Oxaliplatin in Colorectal Cancer: AnAdvanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2025Article
- HER-2-Targeted Electrochemical Sensors for Breast Cancer Diagnosis: Basic Principles, Recent Advancements, and Challenges.Biosensors · 2025Review
- Beyond traditional biopsies: the emerging role of ctDNA and MRD on breast cancer diagnosis and treatment.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Despicable role of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in breast cancer metastasis: ExhibitingCancer pathogenesis and therapy · 2025Review
- PI3K/PTEN/mTOR pathway dynamic tracking and prognostic value in HR+/HER2- BC patients with residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a cohort study.Journal of clinical pathology · 2024Article
- Role of microRNAs in triple‑negative breast cancer and new therapeutic concepts (Review).Oncology letters · 2024Review
- Impact of Molecular Profiling on Therapy Management in Breast Cancer.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The characterization of tumor biology and consequently the identification of prognostic and predictive biomarkers represent key issues for the translational research in breast cancer (BC). Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN), the negative regulator of the proto-oncogenic phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt) pathway, constitutes one of the most intriguing tumor suppressor genes involved in a series of biological processes, such as cell growth and survival, cellular migration and genomic stability. Loss of PTEN activity, due to protein, genetic or epigenetic alterations, was reported in up to almost half of BC cases. Recently, besides the role of PTEN in the pathogenesis of BC, investigated for over 20 years after the PTEN discovery, several retrospective and prospective translational studies, in the early and advanced setting, reported controversial results regarding the association between PTEN functional status and both clinical outcome and response to various BC treatments. This review explores the pre-clinical and clinical role of PTEN in BC with regard to the potential association of PTEN with prognosis and treatment response or resistance, underlying the complexity of the interpretation of available results and suggesting potential future perspectives.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.