Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31546493›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2019

Evaluation of collagen derived antiangiogenic factors and matrix metalloproteinases in anterior lens epithelial cells of pediatric eyes with persistent fetal vasculature.

Devarshi U Gajjar, Abhay R Vasavada, Priyanka Patel, Mamidipudi R Praveen, Sajani R Shah

Abstract read
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Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Devarshi U GajjarRaghudeep Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Abhay R VasavadaRaghudeep Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Priyanka PatelRaghudeep Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Mamidipudi R PraveenRaghudeep Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Sajani R ShahRaghudeep Eye Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To measure levels of collagen-derived antiangiogenic factors (arresten, canstatin, tumstatin, endostatin) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9) in anterior lens epithelial cells (LECs) and anterior capsules of children with cataract and persistent fetal vasculature (PFV) as cases and cataract without PFV as controls. Methods: Anterior capsules harboring LECs were collected from pediatric cataract patients with (n = 13) and without PFV (n = 13) during surgery. Samples were immediately subjected to RNA extraction and cDNA preparation. Quantitative real time PCR was performed to determine the mRNA levels of antiangiogenic factors and matrix metalloproteinases. GAPDH (Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase) and β Actin were used as the housekeeping control. The mRNA levels were expressed as a ratio, using the delta-delta method for comparing the relative expression results between controls and cases. The non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test was applied for statistical evaluation. P values < 0.05 were statistically significant. Results: The relative mRNA levels of arresten, canstatin, tumstatin, endostatin, MMP-2 and MMP-9 in cases were 6.20E-03 ± 0.003, 1.49E-01 ± 0.02, 1.70E-01 ± 0.007, 3.20E-03 ± 0.003, 1.11E-03 ± 0.0009 and 3.72E-04 ± 0.0001. The mRNA levels of arresten was 1.6 times lower (P = 0.01) while mRNA levels of MMP-2, tumstatin and canstatin were 4, 2.5, and 2.3 times higher in cases than in controls. No change was observed in mRNA levels of MMP-9 and endostatin (P = 0.82). Conclusion: A significant difference in the levels of arresten, canstatin, tumstatin, and MMP-2 was found in LECs with PFV.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnterior Capsule of the LensChildChild, PreschoolCollagen Type IVEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInfantMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix MetalloproteinasesPersistent Hyperplastic Primary VitreousReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAngiogenesis InhibitorsCollagen Type IVMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix MetalloproteinasesMMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanRNA, MessengerAntiangiogenic factorslens epithelial cellspersistent fetal vasculature

Identifiers

PMID31546493
PMCPMC6786169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.