Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31545971›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicology2019

Huntington's disease associated resistance to Mn neurotoxicity is neurodevelopmental stage and neuronal lineage dependent.

Piyush Joshi, Caroline Bodnya, Ilyana Ilieva, M Diana Neely, Michael Aschner, Aaron B Bowman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Novel test strategies for in vitro seizure liability assessment.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2021
    Review
  14. Single cell RNA sequencing detects persistent cell type- and methylmercury exposure paradigm-specific effects in a human cortical neurodevelopmental model.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Environmentally relevant developmental methylmercury exposures alter neuronal differentiation in a human-induced pluripotent stem cell model.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Piyush JoshiVanderbilt Brain Institute and Dept. Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, United States; Depts. of Pediatrics and Neurology Vanderbilt University Medical Center, United States.
Caroline BodnyaVanderbilt Brain Institute and Dept. Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, United States.
Ilyana IlievaDepts. of Pediatrics and Neurology Vanderbilt University Medical Center, United States.
M Diana NeelyDepts. of Pediatrics and Neurology Vanderbilt University Medical Center, United States.
Michael AschnerDepts. of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, United States.
Aaron B BowmanVanderbilt Brain Institute and Dept. Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, United States; Depts. of Pediatrics and Neurology Vanderbilt University Medical Center, United States; School of Health Sciences, Purdue University, United States. Electronic address: Bowma117@Purdue.Edu.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Manganese NeurotoxicityR01ES010563 · NIEHS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Michael Aschner, Aaron B Bowman · 2001 to 2026
$11.9M
Gene-Neurotoxicant Interactions in Huntington DiseaseR01ES016931 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BOWMAN, AARON B · 2008 to 2018
$4.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010563NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Manganese (Mn) is essential for neuronal health but neurotoxic in excess. Mn levels vary across brain regions and neurodevelopment. While Mn requirements during infanthood and childhood are significantly higher than in adulthood, the relative vulnerability to excess extracellular Mn across human neuronal developmental time and between distinct neural lineages is unknown. Neurological disease is associated with changes in brain Mn homeostasis and pathology associated with Mn neurotoxicity is not uniform across brain regions. For example, mutations associated with Huntington's disease (HD) decrease Mn bioavailability and increase resistance to Mn cytotoxicity in human and mouse striatal neuronal progenitors. Here, we sought to compare the differences in Mn cytotoxicity between control and HD human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived neuroprogenitor cells (NPCs) and maturing neurons. We hypothesized that there would be differences in Mn sensitivity between lineages and developmental stages. However, we found that the different NPC lineage specific media substantially influenced Mn cytotoxicity in the hiPSC derived human NPCs and did so consistently even in a non-human cell line. This limited the ability to determine which human neuronal sub-types were more sensitive to Mn. Nonetheless, we compared within neuronal subtypes and developmental stage the sensitivity to Mn cytotoxicity between control and HD patient derived neuronal lineages. Consistent with studies in other striatal model systems the HD genotype was associated with resistance to Mn cytotoxicity in human striatal NPCs. In addition, we report an HD genotype-dependent resistance to Mn cytotoxicity in cortical NPCs and hiPSCs. Unexpectedly, the HD genotype conferred increased sensitivity to Mn in early post-mitotic midbrain neurons but had no effect on Mn sensitivity in midbrain NPCs or post-mitotic cortical neurons. Overall, our data suggest that sensitivity to Mn cytotoxicity is influenced by HD genotype in a human neuronal lineage type and stage of development dependent manner.

Indexed as

BrainCase-Control StudiesCell DifferentiationCell LineageCorpus StriatumDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansHuntington DiseaseInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleManganeseMesencephalonNeuronsManganeseCytotoxicityHuman induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)Huntington's diseaseManganese (Mn)Neural lineagesNeurodevelopment

Identifiers

PMID31545971
PMCPMC6961782
OpenAlexW2973428746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.