Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31545367›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2020

Persistence of Neutralizing Antibody Responses Among Yellow Fever Virus 17D Vaccinees Living in a Nonendemic Setting.

Bettie W Kareko, Brian L Booty, Chad D Nix, Zoe L Lyski, Mark K Slifka, Ian J Amanna, William B Messer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Duration of Protection After Vaccination Against Yellow Fever: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Pooled it
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  13. Re-emergence of yellow fever in the neotropics - quo vadis?Emerging topics in life sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Designing a novel mRNA vaccine against SARS-CoV-2: An immunoinformatics approach.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Yellow fever control: current epidemiology and vaccination strategies.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bettie W KarekoDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Portland.
Brian L BootyOregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute, Portland.
Chad D NixDepartment of Infection Prevention and Control, Portland.
Zoe L LyskiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Portland.
Mark K SlifkaDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Portland.
Ian J AmannaNajit Technologies, Inc., Beaverton, Oregon.
William B MesserDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Portland.
University of Portland · USNajít Technologies (United States) · USOregon Clinic · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute - The National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR002369 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Cynthia D Morris, Christopher G. Slatore · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
Oregon Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR000128 · NCATS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ELLISON, DAVID H · 2012 to 2015
$28.7M
Dengue virus immunity in endemic and non-endemic human cohortsR21AI135537 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MESSER, WILLIAM · 2018 to 2019
$439k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000128NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002369NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI135537NIH HHS P51 OD011092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe once-in-a-lifetime recommendation for vaccination against yellow fever virus (YFV) has been controversial, leading to increased scrutiny of the durability of immunity after 17D vaccination.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional analysis of 17D vaccinees living in nonendemic Portland, Oregon. Neutralization assays were used to determine YFV immunity. The relationships between 17D immunity and vaccination history, demographics, and travel were evaluated using nominal logistic regression.

resultsSeventy-one of 92 (77.2%) subjects were YFV seropositive (90 percent plaque reduction neutralization test ≥1:10) at all timepoints, and 24 of 38 (63.8%) were YFV seropositive at ≥10 years after single-dose vaccination. No relationship was found between YFV immunity and time in endemic countries, other flavivirus immunity, or demographics. Subjects were most likely to become seronegative between 3 and 12 years postvaccination (logistic regression, odds ratio [OR] = 1.75; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.12-2.73). A comparison of our results and 4 previous studies of YFV nonendemic vaccinees found that overall, 79% (95% CI, 70%-86%) of vaccinees are likely to be seropositive ≥10 years postvaccination.

conclusionsThese results suggest that 1 in 5 17D vaccinees will lack neutralizing antibodies at ~10 years postvaccination, and a booster vaccination should be considered for nonendemic vaccinees before travel to regions where there is a high risk of YFV transmission.

Indexed as

Immunogenicity, VaccineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImmunization, SecondaryMaleMiddle AgedNeutralization TestsOregonTime FactorsTravel-Related IllnessAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralYellow Fever Vaccine17Dimmunityneutralizing antibodiesvaccine

Identifiers

PMID31545367
PMCPMC7289542
OpenAlexW2995253562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.