Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31544590›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2019

Melanoma-derived exosomes induce reprogramming fibroblasts into cancer-associated fibroblasts via Gm26809 delivery.

Tairan Hu, Jiacai Hu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tairan HuDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University , Wuhan , China.
Jiacai HuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University , Wuhan , China.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are activated fibroblasts and can interact with cancer cells to promote tumor progression. The process of how tumor cells reprogram normal fibroblasts (NFs) to tumor-promoting CAFs regulated by long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) remains incompletely understood. The tumor cells-released exosomes can induce reprogramming of NFs into CAFs. This study aimed to explore the role of melanoma-derived exosomes in regulating NF-CAF transition and to clarify whether lncRNA Gm26809 was involved in this process. The results showed that the exosomes secreted by melanoma cell B16F0 induced reprogramming of fibroblast NIH/3T3 cells into CAFs, as evidenced by increased expression of CAFs markers (α-SMA and FAP) and facilitated cell migration. Mechanistically, B16F0-secreted exosome delivered Gm26809 into NIH/3T3 cells where Gm26809 mediated reprogramming of fibroblast NIH/3T3 cells into CAFs. Furthermore, the conditioned medium from the co-culture of NIH/3T3 cells and B16F0-exosomes facilitated cell proliferation and migration in a melanoma cell line (Cloundman S91), and the effect was abrogated by Gm26809 knockdown in B16F0 cells. In summary, melanoma-derived exosomes facilitate melanoma cell proliferation and migration through reprogramming fibroblasts into tumor-promoting CAFs via transferring Gm26809.

Indexed as

AnimalsCancer-Associated FibroblastsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCellular ReprogrammingCoculture TechniquesExosomesFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMelanocytesMelanomaMiceMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNIH 3T3 CellsRNA, Long Noncodingcancer-associated fibroblastsexosomeGm26809Melanoma

Identifiers

PMID31544590
PMCPMC6816427
OpenAlexW2976390594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.