Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31544117›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2019

The association of high-risk behaviors and their relationship with identity styles in adolescents.

Ali Zabihi, Seyedeh Roghayeh Jafarian Amiri, Seyed Reza Hosseini, Valiollah Padehban

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ali ZabihiNursing Care Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Seyedeh Roghayeh Jafarian AmiriDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Seyed Reza HosseiniSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Valiollah PadehbanDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence is considered an important stage in the onset of high-risk behaviors. Identity styles have significant pathological effects in various aspects of high-risk behaviors. The present study was conducted aiming at investigating the association between high-risk behaviors and identity styles in adolescents. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe present cross-sectional research studied 384 girls and boys studying in the second grade of High School in Babol in 2018. Data collection was done through a demographic questionnaire, Mohammadkhani's Risky Behaviour Questionnaire, and Berzonsky's Identity Style Inventory. Data analysis was performed using Chi-square test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and linear regression analysis.

resultsThe mean age of adolescents was 17.21 ± 48.4 years (aged 16-19 years). Aggression (23.4%), relationship with the opposite gender (14.5%), smoking cigarettes and hookah (10.9%), consuming alcohol (9.3%), suicidal thoughts and attempts (5.7%), running away from home (3.9%), and consuming psychotropic substances (1.8%) were among the most common high-risk behaviors observed in the adolescents. The scores of high-risk behaviors were negatively correlated with the identity scores of informational style (4.56 ± 3.107), normative style (4.45 ± 2.581), and identity commitment style (4.15 ± 2.245) and positively correlated with the scores of diffuse-avoidant style (4.15 ± 3.089). Regression analysis showed that only the informational style had a negative and significant correlation with high-risk behaviors.

conclusionsThe present study showed significant prevalence of high-risk behaviors and its relationship with identity styles in adolescents, which requires regular and planned health education intervention at schools.

Indexed as

Adolescentshigh-risk behaviorsidentity styles

Identifiers

PMID31544117
PMCPMC6745875

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