ArticleEuropean journal of ageing2019
Fertility histories and chronic conditions later in life in Europe.
Article in European journal of ageing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transient dynamics and nonlinear fitness: A matrix approach to pulse and press perturbation.Ecology · 2026Article
- The contributions of fertility during adolescence to disability across the life-course: hypothesized causal pathways, research gaps, and future directions.Annals of human biology · 2024Review
- Less Is (Often) More: Number of Children and Health Among Older Adults in 24 Countries.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Understanding the association between fertility histories and health later in life is necessary in the context of ageing societies. Past literature has generally found a U-shaped relationship between parity, age at first birth, and several health-related outcomes. However, these findings differed to some extent depending on the country under analysis and on the measures of health considered. As such, using wave 3 (2008-2009) and 5 (2013) of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), this work aimed to answer the question: "Are fertility histories associated with the presence of chronic conditions later in life in Europe?" The analysis included 11 European countries and compared results using two different measures of chronic conditions: self-reported chronic or long-term illness and chronic diseases diagnosed by a doctor. Results showed that age at first birth is more relevant than parity for health outcomes at older ages. Moreover, in socio-democratic and continental countries, the association between fertility and chronic conditions-in particular between age at first birth and long-term illnesses-is statistically significant among women, but not among men. Finally, the association between fertility history and health was similar when using self-reported measures and chronic diseases diagnosed by a doctor.
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