Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31543516›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2019

Calcium: magnesium intake ratio and colorectal carcinogenesis, results from the prostate, lung, colorectal, and ovarian cancer screening trial.

Jing Zhao, Ayush Giri, Xiangzhu Zhu, Martha J Shrubsole, Yixing Jiang, Xingyi Guo, Reid Ness, Douglas L Seidner, Edward Giovannucci, Todd L Edwards and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhaoDivision of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ayush GiriDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Xiangzhu ZhuDivision of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Martha J ShrubsoleDivision of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yixing JiangDepartment of Medicine, Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Xingyi GuoDivision of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Reid NessDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt Center for Human Nutrition, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Douglas L SeidnerDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt Center for Human Nutrition, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Edward GiovannucciDepartments of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Todd L EdwardsDivision of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Qi DaiDivision of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. qi.dai@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043483 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, MAJOR, AMY S · 2002 to 2023
$10.3M
Translating gene-calcium interactions to precision medicine for colorectal cancerU01CA182364 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAI, QI, EDWARDS, TODD L · 2014 to 2019
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA182364NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043483NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA182364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to evaluate the associations between calcium and various stages of colorectal carcinogenesis and whether these associations are modified by the calcium to magnesium (Ca:Mg) ratio.

methodsWe tested our hypotheses in the prostate lung, colorectal and ovarian cancer screening trial.

resultsCalcium intake did not show a dose-response association with incident adenoma of any size/stage (P-

conclusionHigher calcium intake may be related to reduced risks of incident advanced and/or synchronous adenoma and incident distal CRC among subjects with Ca:Mg intake ratios between 1.7 and 2.5.

Indexed as

AgedCalciumCarcinogenesisColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansIncidenceLung NeoplasmsMagnesiumMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Second PrimaryOvarian NeoplasmsProstatic NeoplasmsCalciumMagnesium

Identifiers

PMID31543516
PMCPMC6889387
OpenAlexW2973768170

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.