Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31543453›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2019

Cellular and Neural Responses to Sour Stimuli Require the Proton Channel Otop1.

Bochuan Teng, Courtney E Wilson, Yu-Hsiang Tu, Narendra R Joshi, Sue C Kinnamon, Emily R Liman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  16. Artificial Nervous Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
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  19. Early detection of Alzheimer's disease using the MEMORIES mnemonic.Chronic diseases and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bochuan TengDepartment of Biological Sciences, Section of Neurobiology, University of Southern California, 3641 Watt Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Southern California, 3641 Watt Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Courtney E WilsonDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado Medical School, 12700 E 19(th) Avenue, MS 8606, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Yu-Hsiang TuDepartment of Biological Sciences, Section of Neurobiology, University of Southern California, 3641 Watt Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Narendra R JoshiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sue C KinnamonDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado Medical School, 12700 E 19(th) Avenue, MS 8606, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: sue.kinnamon@ucdenver.edu.
Emily R LimanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Section of Neurobiology, University of Southern California, 3641 Watt Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA. Electronic address: liman@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Sensory receptors of the vagus nerveDP1AT009497 · NCCIH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI LIBERLES, STEPHEN DANIEL · 2016 to 2020
$5.9M
Role of the proton channel OTOP1 in taste transductionR01DC013741 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Sue C. Kinnamon, EMILY R. LIMAN · 2014 to 2026
$5.7M
Purinergic signaling in taste budsR01DC012555 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KINNAMON, SUE C. · 2012 to 2021
$3.9M
Shedding Light on Type III Taste Cell FunctionF31DC015700 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI WILSON, COURTNEY ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2017
$62k
NCCIH NIH HHS DP1 AT009497NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC015700NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012555NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sense of taste allows animals to sample chemicals in the environment prior to ingestion. Of the five basic tastes, sour, the taste of acids, had remained among the most mysterious. Acids are detected by type III taste receptor cells (TRCs), located in taste buds across the tongue and palate epithelium. The first step in sour taste transduction is believed to be entry of protons into the cell cytosol, which leads to cytosolic acidification and the generation of action potentials. The proton-selective ion channel Otop1 is expressed in type III TRCs and is a candidate sour receptor. Here, we tested the contribution of Otop1 to taste cell and gustatory nerve responses to acids in mice in which Otop1 was genetically inactivated (Otop1-KO mice). We first show that Otop1 is required for the inward proton current in type III TRCs from different parts of the tongue that are otherwise molecularly heterogeneous. We next show that in type III TRCs from Otop1-KO mice, intracellular pH does not track with extracellular pH and that moderately acidic stimuli do not elicit trains of action potentials, as they do in type III TRCs from wild-type mice. Moreover, gustatory nerve responses in Otop1-KO mice were severely and selectively attenuated for acidic stimuli, including citric acid and HCl. These results establish that the Otop1 proton channel plays a critical role in acid detection in the mouse gustatory system, evidence that it is a bona fide sour taste receptor.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutTasteTaste PerceptionMembrane Proteinsotopetrin 1 protein, mousegustatorylemonOtop1otopetrinproton channelsoursour receptortastetaste transductiontongue

Identifiers

PMID31543453
PMCPMC7299528
OpenAlexW2974814716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.