Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31542888›Full record

ArticleAmbio2020

Towards resolving the phosphorus chaos created by food systems.

Paul J A Withers, Kirsty G Forber, Christopher Lyon, Shane Rothwell, Donnacha G Doody, Helen P Jarvie, Julia Martin-Ortega, Brent Jacobs, Dana Cordell, Myles Patton and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ambio, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Overexpression of PSR1 inFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Paul J A WithersLancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK. p.j.withers@lancaster.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1153-0328
Kirsty G ForberLancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK.
Christopher LyonSustainability Research Institute, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9TJ, UK.
Shane RothwellLancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK.
Donnacha G DoodyAgri-Food and Bioscience Institute, Belfast, BT9 5BX, UK.
Helen P JarvieCentre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, OX10 8BB, UK.
Julia Martin-OrtegaSustainability Research Institute, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9TJ, UK.
Brent JacobsInstitute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia.
Dana CordellInstitute for Sustainable Futures, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia.
Myles PattonAgri-Food and Bioscience Institute, Belfast, BT9 5BX, UK.
Miller A Camargo-ValeroBioResource Systems Research Group, School of Civil Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Rachel CassidyAgri-Food and Bioscience Institute, Belfast, BT9 5BX, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R005842/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The chaotic distribution and dispersal of phosphorus (P) used in food systems (defined here as disorderly disruptions to the P cycle) is harming our environment beyond acceptable limits. An analysis of P stores and flows across Europe in 2005 showed that high fertiliser P inputs relative to productive outputs was driving low system P efficiency (38 % overall). Regional P imbalance (P surplus) and system P losses were highly correlated to total system P inputs and animal densities, causing unnecessary P accumulation in soils and rivers. Reducing regional P surpluses to zero increased system P efficiency (+ 16 %) and decreased total P losses by 35 %, but required a reduction in system P inputs of ca. 40 %, largely as fertiliser. We discuss transdisciplinary and transformative solutions that tackle the P chaos by collective stakeholder actions across the entire food value chain. Lowering system P demand and better regional governance of P resources appear necessary for more efficient and sustainable food systems.

Indexed as

FertilizersPhosphorusAgricultureAnimalsEuropeRiversSoilFertilizersPhosphorusSoilEfficiencyEutrophicationFood systemPhosphorusStakeholdersSustainability

Identifiers

PMID31542888
PMCPMC7067724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.