Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31542741›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2019

Training patients to review scientific reports for the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute: an observational study.

Ilya Ivlev, Kelly J Vander Ley, Jack Wiedrick, Kira Lesley, Amy Forester, Rebekah Webb, Marina Broitman, Karen B Eden

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ilya IvlevDepartment of Medical Informatics & Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA ilya.ivlev@kpchr.org.ORCID 0000-0002-8015-3626
Kelly J Vander LeyDepartment of Medical Informatics & Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jack WiedrickBiostatistics & Design Program, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Kira LesleyDepartment of Medical Informatics & Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Amy ForesterDepartment of Medical Informatics & Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Rebekah WebbDepartment of Medical Informatics & Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Marina BroitmanPatient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Karen B EdenDepartment of Medical Informatics & Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEALTH INFORMATICST15LM007088 · NLM · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM R HERSH, Vishnu Mohan · 1992 to 2026
$23.4M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS026370NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe peer review of completed Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) funded research includes reviews from patient reviewers (patients, caregivers, and patient advocates). Very little is known about how best to support these reviewers in writing helpful comments from a patient-centred perspective. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a new training in peer review for patient reviewers.

designObservational study.

settingOnline.

participantsAdults registered in the PCORI Reviewer Database as a patient stakeholder.

interventionA new online training in peer review.

main outcome measuresChanges in reviewers' knowledge and skills; change in self-efficacy and attitudes, satisfaction with the training and perceived benefits and relevance of the training.

resultsBefore-after training survey data were analysed for 37 (29.4% of 126) patient reviewers invited to participate in an online training as part of a quality improvement effort or as part of a PCORI peer review. The reviewers improved their answers to the knowledge questions (p<0.001, median number of answers improved 4 (95% CI 3 to 5), large effect size (ES) Cohen's

conclusionsTraining improved knowledge, skills and self-efficacy and slightly increased enthusiasm for completing a PCORI peer review.

Indexed as

Academies and InstitutesPatient Outcome AssessmentAdultAgedEducationFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInternetMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPeer Review, ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesPatient educationPatient peer reviewPCORIPeer reviewTraining patients

Identifiers

PMID31542741
PMCPMC6756350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.