Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31542730›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2019

Feasibility of using a transition diabetes team to commence injectable therapies postdischarge from a tertiary hospital: a pilot, randomised controlled trial.

Felicity Pyrlis, Rajna Ogrin, Sonja Arthur, Cathy Zhai, Leonid Churilov, Sara Baqar, Jeffrey D Zajac, Elif I Ekinci

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Felicity PyrlisEndocrinology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia felicity.pyrlis@austin.org.au.
Rajna OgrinMedicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4192-7254
Sonja ArthurMedicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Cathy ZhaiMedicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Leonid ChurilovMedicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Sara BaqarEndocrinology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Jeffrey D ZajacEndocrinology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Elif I EkinciEndocrinology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate if the use of a transition team was feasible for patients with diabetes being discharged from hospital on injectable diabetes therapies.

designPilot, randomised controlled trial.

settingThe trial was conducted between 2014 and 2016 conjointly by a tertiary referral hospital and a community healthcare provider.

participantsHospital inpatients (n=105) on new injectable diabetes therapies were randomised 1:1 to transition team or standard care. The transition team received in-home diabetes education 24-48 hours postdischarge, with endocrinologist review 2-4 weeks and 16 weeks postdischarge.

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was feasibility, defined by percentage of patients successfully receiving the intervention. Secondary outcomes included safety, defined by hospital readmission and emergency department presentations within 16 weeks postrandomisation, and treatment satisfaction, measured using Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (DTSQ). Exploratory outcomes included length of stay (LOS) and change in haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) throughout the study.

resultsThe intervention was deemed feasible (85% (95% CI 73% to 94%)). No difference in safety between groups was detected. No difference in change in HbA1c between groups was detected (standard care median HbA1c -1.5% (IQR -3.7% to -0.2%) vs transition team median HbA1c -1.9% (IQR -3.8% to -0.2%), p=0.83). There was a trend towards reduced LOS in the transition team group (per protocol, standard care median LOS 8 (IQR 5.5-12); transition team median LOS 6 (IQR 3-12), p=0.06). There was a significant improvement in patient satisfaction in the transition team (standard care median 10.5 (IQR 8.5-16); transition team DTSQ change version median 15 (IQR 10-17.5), p=0.047), although interpretability is limited by missing data.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that the use of a novel transition diabetes team is a feasible alternative model of care.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Feasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInjections, IntramuscularMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargePatient Education as TopicPatient ReadmissionPatient SatisfactionPilot ProjectsTertiary Care CentersTreatment Outcomediabetesdischargeinjectableinpatientinsulin

Identifiers

PMID31542730
PMCPMC6756454

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.