Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31542358›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2020

Distinct Processing of Aversive Experience in Amygdala Subregions.

Jochen Michely, Francesco Rigoli, Robb B Rutledge, Tobias U Hauser, Raymond J Dolan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Sequential decreases in basolateral amygdala response to threat predict failure to recover from PTSD.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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  13. Rats respond to aversive emotional arousal of human handlers with the activation of the basolateral and central amygdala.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Temporally and anatomically specific contributions of the human amygdala to threat and safety learning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  15. Article
  16. Aversive motivation and cognitive control.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2022
    Review
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  18. The Roles of Basolateral Amygdala Parvalbumin Neurons in Fear Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jochen MichelyWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom. Electronic address: j.michely@ucl.ac.uk.
Francesco RigoliWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Robb B RutledgeWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Tobias U HauserWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Raymond J DolanWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Max Planck UCL Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Medical Research Council MR/N02401X/1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863Wellcome Trust 091593/Z/10/ZWellcome Trust 098362/Z/12/ZWellcome Trust 211155/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe amygdala is an anatomically complex medial temporal brain structure whose subregions are considered to serve distinct functions. However, their precise role in mediating human aversive experience remains ill understood.

methodsWe used functional magnetic resonance imaging in 39 healthy volunteers with varying levels of trait anxiety to assess distinct contributions of the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and centromedial amygdala to anticipation and experience of aversive events. Additionally, we examined the relationship between any identified functional subspecialization and measures of subjective reported aversion and trait anxiety.

resultsOur results show that the centromedial amygdala is responsive to aversive outcomes but insensitive to predictive aversive cues. In contrast, the BLA encodes an aversive prediction error that quantifies whether cues and outcomes are worse than expected. A neural representation within the BLA for distinct threat levels was mirrored in self-reported subjective anxiety across individuals. Furthermore, high trait-anxious individuals were characterized by indiscriminately heightened BLA activity in response to aversive cues, regardless of actual threat level.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that amygdala subregions are distinctly engaged in processing of aversive experience, with elevated and undifferentiated BLA responses to threat emerging as a potential neurobiological mediator of vulnerability to anxiety disorders.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnxietyAnxiety DisordersBrain MappingAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung AdultAnxietyBasolateral amygdalaCentromedial amygdalaEmotional processingfMRIThreat

Identifiers

PMID31542358
PMCPMC7059109

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.