Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31541926›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research. Neuroimaging2019

Alcohol use disorder and cannabis use disorder symptomatology in adolescents are differentially related to dysfunction in brain regions supporting face processing.

Emily K Leiker, Harma Meffert, Laura C Thornton, Brittany K Taylor, Joseph Aloi, Heba Abdel-Rahim, Niraj Shah, Patrick M Tyler, Stuart F White, Karina S Blair and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Altered amygdala-cortical connectivity in individuals with Cannabis use disorder.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emily K LeikerDepartment of Psychiatry, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Harma MeffertCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
Laura C ThorntonCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
Brittany K TaylorDepartment of Neurological Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Joseph AloiCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Heba Abdel-RahimCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
Niraj ShahCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
Patrick M TylerCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
Stuart F WhiteCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
Karina S BlairCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
Francesca FilbeyCenter for BrainHealth, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Kayla PopeCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA.
Matthew DobbertinCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA.
R James R BlairCenter for Neurobehavioral Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 14100 Crawford St, Boys Town, NE 68010, USA. Electronic address: James.Blair@boystown.org.
Boys Town · USBoys Town National Research Hospital · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USThe University of Texas at Dallas · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Acute threat and frustrative non-reward components of irritability and reactive aggressionK22MH109558 · NIMH · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI BLAIR, JAMES · 2016 to 2018
$972k
THE ROLE OF TESTOSTERONE IN MODULATING NEURAL RESPONSE TO THREAT CUES AND DURING EMOTION REGULATION IN POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDERK01MH110643 · NIMH · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI WHITE, STUART F. · 2017 to 2020
$500k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH110643NIMH NIH HHS K22 MH109558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite extensive behavioral evidence of impairments in face processing and expression recognition in adults with alcohol or cannabis use disorders (AUD/CUD), neuroimaging findings have been inconsistent. Moreover, relatively little work has examined the relationship of AUD or CUD symptoms with face or expression processing within adolescents. Given the high prevalence of alcohol and cannabis use during adolescence, understanding how these usage behaviors interact with neural mechanisms supporting face and expression processing could have important implications for youth social and emotional functioning. In this study, adolescents (N = 104) responded to morphed fearful and happy expressions during fMRI and their level of AUD and/or CUD symptoms were related to the BOLD response data. We found that AUD and CUD symptom severity were both negatively related to responses to faces generally. However, whereas this relationship was shown for AUD within ventromedial prefrontal cortex and lingual gyrus, it was shown for CUD within rostromedial prefrontal cortex including anterior cingulate cortex. Additionally, AUD symptom levels were associated with differential responses within medial temporal pole and inferior parietal lobule as a function of expression. These results have potential implications for understanding the social and emotional functioning of adolescents with AUD and CUD symptoms.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcoholismBrainEmotionsFacial RecognitionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMarijuana AbuseAdolescenceAlcoholCannabisExpressionsFacesfMRI

Identifiers

PMID31541926
PMCPMC6992382
OpenAlexW2972909384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.