Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31541019›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Higher CSF Tau Levels Are Related to Hippocampal Hyperactivity and Object Mnemonic Discrimination in Older Adults.

David Berron, Arturo Cardenas-Blanco, Daniel Bittner, Coraline D Metzger, Annika Spottke, Michael T Heneka, Klaus Fliessbach, Anja Schneider, Stefan J Teipel, Michael Wagner and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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  8. Amyloid-Beta Deposition in Basal Frontotemporal Cortex Is Associated with Selective Disruption of Temporal Mnemonic Discrimination.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. REAL AD-Validation of a realistic screening approach for early Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Cognitive modeling of the Mnemonic Similarity Task as a digital biomarker for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

David BerronInstitute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND), Otto-von-Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany, david.berron@med.lu.se.ORCID 0000-0003-1558-1883
Arturo Cardenas-BlancoInstitute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND), Otto-von-Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8683-8741
Daniel BittnerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Magdeburg, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
Coraline D MetzgerInstitute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND), Otto-von-Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
Annika SpottkeDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Michael T HenekaGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Klaus FliessbachGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Anja SchneiderGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Stefan J TeipelDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Rostock University Medical Center, 18147 Rostock, Germany.
Michael WagnerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2589-6440
Oliver SpeckGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
Frank JessenGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Emrah DüzelInstitute of Cognitive Neurology and Dementia Research (IKND), Otto-von-Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEUniversity of Bonn · DELund University · SEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mnemonic discrimination, the ability to distinguish similar events in memory, relies on subregions in the human medial temporal lobes (MTLs). Tau pathology is frequently found within the MTL of older adults and therefore likely to affect mnemonic discrimination, even in healthy older individuals. The MTL subregions that are known to be affected early by tau pathology, the perirhinal-transentorhinal region (area 35) and the anterior-lateral entorhinal cortex (alEC), have recently been implicated in the mnemonic discrimination of objects rather than scenes. Here we used an object-scene mnemonic discrimination task in combination with fMRI recordings and analyzed the relationship between subregional MTL activity, memory performance, and levels of total and phosphorylated tau as well as Aβ42/40 ratio in CSF. We show that activity in alEC was associated with mnemonic discrimination of similar objects but not scenes in male and female cognitively unimpaired older adults. Importantly, CSF tau levels were associated with increased fMRI activity in the hippocampus, and both increased hippocampal activity as well as tau levels were associated with mnemonic discrimination of objects, but again not scenes. This suggests that dysfunction of the alEC-hippocampus object mnemonic discrimination network might be a marker for tau-related cognitive decline.

Indexed as

AgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrain MappingDiscrimination, PsychologicalEntorhinal CortexFemaleHealthy AgingHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemoryMiddle AgedPattern Recognition, VisualPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)MAPT protein, humanPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsageingCSFentorhinal cortexfMRIhippocampusmnemonic discrimination

Identifiers

PMID31541019
PMCPMC6820211
OpenAlexW2973299358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.