Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31540976›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2019

Triple Therapy with MerTK and PD1 Inhibition Plus Radiotherapy Promotes Abscopal Antitumor Immune Responses.

Mauricio S Caetano, Ahmed I Younes, Hampartsoum B Barsoumian, Michael Quigley, Hari Menon, Chan Gao, Thomas Spires, Timothy P Reilly, Alexandra P Cadena, Taylor R Cushman and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Mertk signaling and immune regulation in T cells.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Mauricio S Caetano *Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Ahmed I Younes *Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Hampartsoum B BarsoumianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Michael QuigleyBristol-Myers Squibb (BMS), Redwood City, California and Princeton, New Jersey.
Hari MenonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Chan GaoBristol-Myers Squibb (BMS), Redwood City, California and Princeton, New Jersey.
Thomas SpiresBristol-Myers Squibb (BMS), Redwood City, California and Princeton, New Jersey.
Timothy P ReillyBristol-Myers Squibb (BMS), Redwood City, California and Princeton, New Jersey.
Alexandra P CadenaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Taylor R CushmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jonathan E SchoenhalsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-8760-1620
Ailin LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Quynh-Nhu NguyenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Maria Angelica CortezDepartment of Experimental Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
James W WelshDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. jwelsh@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBristol-Myers Squibb (Sweden) · SE

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadiotherapy (RT) traditionally has been used for local tumor control in the treatment of cancer. The recent discovery that radiotherapy can have anticancer effects on the immune system has led to recognition of its ability to sensitize the tumor microenvironment to immunotherapy. However, radiation can also prompt adverse immunosuppressive effects that block aspects of systemic response at other tumor sites. Our hypothesis was that inhibition of the MER proto-oncogene tyrosine kinase (MerTK) in combination with anti-programmed cell death-1 (α-PD1) checkpoint blockade will enhance immune-mediated responses to radiotherapy. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe tested the efficacy of this triple therapy (Radiation + α-PD1 + α-MerTK mAbs) in 129Sv/Ev mice with bilateral lung adenocarcinoma xenografts. Primary tumors were treated with stereotactic radiotherapy (36 Gy in 3 12-Gy fractions), and tumors were monitored for response.

resultsThe triple therapy significantly delayed abscopal tumor growth, improved survival rates, and reduced numbers of lung metastases. We further found that the triple therapy increased the activated CD8

conclusionsThe addition of α-PD1 + α-MerTK mAbs to radiotherapy could alter the cell death to be more immunogenic and generate adaptive immune response via increasing the retention of T

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, Tumorc-Mer Tyrosine KinaseCombined Modality TherapyFemaleLung NeoplasmsMiceProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRadiosurgeryTumor MicroenvironmentAntibodies, Monoclonalc-Mer Tyrosine KinaseMertk protein, mousePdcd1 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID31540976
PMCPMC6911635
OpenAlexW2974464049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.