Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31540685›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2019

It's sooner than you think: Blunt solid organ injury patients are already hypercoagulable upon hospital admission - Results of a bi-institutional, prospective study.

Julia R Coleman, Annika B Kay, Ernest E Moore, Hunter B Moore, Eduardo Gonzalez, Sarah Majercik, Mitchell J Cohen, Thomas White, Fredric M Pieracci

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Trauma-induced coagulopathy.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julia R ColemanUniversity of Colorado-Denver, Department of Surgery, 12631 E 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Electronic address: julia.coleman@cuanschutz.edu.
Annika B KayIntermountain Medical Center, Department of Surgery, 5169 S Cottonwood St Ste 400, Murray, UT, 84107, USA. Electronic address: Annika.Kay@imail.org.
Ernest E MooreUniversity of Colorado-Denver, Department of Surgery, 12631 E 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA; Ernest E Moore Shock Trauma Center at Denver Health, Department of Surgery, 777 Bannock St, Denver, CO, 80204, USA. Electronic address: ernest.moore@dhha.org.
Hunter B MooreUniversity of Colorado-Denver, Department of Surgery, 12631 E 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Electronic address: hunter.moore@ucdenver.edu.
Eduardo GonzalezUniversity of Colorado-Denver, Department of Surgery, 12631 E 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Electronic address: Eduardo.GonzalezBarreda@nyulangone.org.
Sarah MajercikIntermountain Medical Center, Department of Surgery, 5169 S Cottonwood St Ste 400, Murray, UT, 84107, USA. Electronic address: sarah.majercik@imail.org.
Mitchell J CohenUniversity of Colorado-Denver, Department of Surgery, 12631 E 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA; Ernest E Moore Shock Trauma Center at Denver Health, Department of Surgery, 777 Bannock St, Denver, CO, 80204, USA. Electronic address: Mitchell.cohen@dhha.org.
Thomas WhiteIntermountain Medical Center, Department of Surgery, 5169 S Cottonwood St Ste 400, Murray, UT, 84107, USA. Electronic address: tom.white@imail.org.
Fredric M PieracciUniversity of Colorado-Denver, Department of Surgery, 12631 E 17th Ave, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA; Ernest E Moore Shock Trauma Center at Denver Health, Department of Surgery, 777 Bannock St, Denver, CO, 80204, USA. Electronic address: Fredric.pieracci@dhha.org.
University of Colorado Denver · USIntermountain Medical Center · USDenver Health Medical Center · US

Funding

Trauma Reprograms CellsP50GM049222 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BANERJEE, ANIRBAN · 1993 to 2017
$26.1M
Mechanisms of Trauma-Induced CoagulopathyT32GM008315 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Mitchell Cohen, ELIZABETH J. KOVACS · 1991 to 2026
$7.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM049222NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe optimal time to initiate venous thromboembolism (VTE) chemoprophylaxis in blunt solid organ injury (BSOI) patients is debated. We hypothesize that 1) BSOI patients are hypercoagulable within 12 h of injury and 2) hypercoagulability dominates in patients who develop clot complications (CC). MATERIAL AND

methodsThis is a prospective study of BSOI patients admitted to two Level-1 Trauma Centers' trauma intensive care units (ICU). Serial kaolin thrombelastography (TEG) and tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)-challenge TEGs were performed. CC included VTE and cerebrovascular accidents.

resultsOn ICU admission, all patients (n = 95) were hypercoagulable, 58% were in fibrinolysis shutdown, and 50% of patients were tPA-resistant. Twelve patients (13%) developed CC. Compared to those without CC, they demonstrated decreased fibrinolysis at 12 h and higher clot strength at 48 h

conclusionsBSOI patients are universally hypercoagulable upon ICU admission. VTE chemoprophylaxis should be started immediately in BSOI patients with hypercoagulability on TEG.

Indexed as

AdultAnticoagulantsBlood Coagulation DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesThrombelastographyTime-to-TreatmentTrauma CentersVenous ThromboembolismWounds, NonpenetratingAnticoagulantsBlunt solid organ injuryHypercoagulabilityThrombelastographyThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID31540685
PMCPMC6878200
OpenAlexW2972439990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.