Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31540269›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

More than just Stem Cells: Functional Roles of the Transcription Factor Sox2 in Differentiated Glia and Neurons.

Sara Mercurio, Linda Serra, Silvia K Nicolis

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara MercurioDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy. sara.mercurio@unimib.it.
Linda SerraDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Silvia K NicolisDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy. silvia.nicolis@unimib.it.
University of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversité Côte d'Azur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Sox2 transcription factor, encoded by a gene conserved in animal evolution, has become widely known because of its functional relevance for stem cells. In the developing nervous system, Sox2 is active in neural stem cells, and important for their self-renewal; differentiation to neurons and glia normally involves Sox2 downregulation. Recent evidence, however, identified specific types of fully differentiated neurons and glia that retain high Sox2 expression, and critically require Sox2 function, as revealed by functional studies in mouse and in other animals. Sox2 was found to control fundamental aspects of the biology of these cells, such as the development of correct neuronal connectivity. Sox2 downstream target genes identified within these cell types provide molecular mechanisms for cell-type-specific Sox2 neuronal and glial functions. SOX2 mutations in humans lead to a spectrum of nervous system defects, involving vision, movement control, and cognition; the identification of neurons and glia requiring Sox2 function, and the investigation of Sox2 roles and molecular targets within them, represents a novel perspective for the understanding of the pathogenesis of these defects.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Self RenewalDown-RegulationHumansMiceMutationNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeurogliaSignal TransductionSOXB1 Transcription FactorsSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsBergmann gliacerebellumdorsolateral geniculate nucleusgliaMüller glianeural stem cellsneuronssox2thalamustranscription factorsvisual cortex

Identifiers

PMID31540269
PMCPMC6769708
OpenAlexW2973196263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.