Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31538591›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2019

Nightmares and Stress: A Longitudinal Study.

Michael Schredl, Maria Gilles, Isabell Wolf, Verena Peus, Barbara Scharnholz, Marc Sütterlin, Svenja Bardtke, Tabea Sarah Send, Angelina Samaras, Michael Deuschle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Oneiric Activity during and after the COVID-19 Total Lockdown in Italy: A Longitudinal Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. What goes around comes around: Nightmares and daily stress are bidirectionally associated in nurses.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michael SchredlCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Maria GillesCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Isabell WolfCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Verena PeusCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Barbara ScharnholzCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Marc SütterlinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Svenja BardtkeCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Tabea Sarah SendCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Angelina SamarasCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Michael DeuschleCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesIn nightmare etiology, trait and state factors play important roles. However, the interaction of state and trait factors has never been studied in a longitudinal design.

methodsThe current sample included 406 pregnant women who were followed up approximately 6 months after giving birth (n = 375) and 4 years later (n = 302). A nightmare frequency scale and several stress-related questionnaires were presented at three measurement points.

resultsDespite the major life events in this sample, nightmare frequency was very stable over this time period and decreased slightly. In line with previous findings, cross-sectional analyses showed that stressors were associated with current nightmare frequency but longitudinal analyses indicated that previously measured nightmare frequency showed even stronger effects on current nightmare frequency.

conclusionsBecause the nightmare frequencies were very stable, it would be desirable to carry out intervention studies treating nightmares as early as possible-even in childhood-and study whether nightmare occurrence is lower even years after the intervention. CITATION: Schredl M, Gilles M, Wolf I, Peus V, Scharnholz B, Sütterlin M, Bardtke S, Send TS, Samaras A, Deuschle M. Nightmares and stress: a longitudinal study. J Clin Sleep Med. 2019;15(9):1209-1215.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDreamsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultlongitudinal studynightmaresstress

Identifiers

PMID31538591
PMCPMC6760404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.