Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31538562›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2019

Risk for Invasive Streptococcal Infections among Adults Experiencing Homelessness, Anchorage, Alaska, USA, 2002-2015.

Emily Mosites, Tammy Zulz, Dana Bruden, Leisha Nolen, Anna Frick, Louisa Castrodale, Joseph McLaughlin, Chris Van Beneden, Thomas W Hennessy, Michael G Bruce

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pneumococcal Vaccine for Adults Aged ≥19 Years: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, United States, 2023.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2023
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. A case report of fulminant primary purulent pericarditis due toEuropean heart journal. Case reports · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Invasive Pneumococcal Disease and Potential Impact of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines Among Adults, Including Persons Experiencing Homelessness-Alaska, 2011-2020.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pneumococcal infections and homelessness.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Streptococcus: An organism causing diseases beyond neglect.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emily Mosites
Tammy Zulz
Dana Bruden
Leisha Nolen
Anna Frick
Louisa Castrodale
Joseph McLaughlin
Chris Van Beneden
Thomas W Hennessy
Michael G Bruce

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk for invasive streptococcal infection has not been clearly quantified among persons experiencing homelessness (PEH). We compared the incidence of detected cases of invasive group A Streptococcus infection, group B Streptococcus infection, and Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcal) infection among PEH with that among the general population in Anchorage, Alaska, USA, during 2002-2015. We used data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Arctic Investigations Program surveillance system, the US Census, and the Anchorage Point-in-Time count (a yearly census of PEH). We detected a disproportionately high incidence of invasive streptococcal disease in Anchorage among PEH. Compared with the general population, PEH were 53.3 times as likely to have invasive group A Streptococcus infection, 6.9 times as likely to have invasive group B Streptococcus infection, and 36.3 times as likely to have invasive pneumococcal infection. Infection control in shelters, pneumococcal vaccination, and infection monitoring could help protect the health of this vulnerable group.

Indexed as

AlaskaFemaleHumansIll-Housed PersonsIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPneumococcal InfectionsRisk FactorsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeStreptococcus pneumoniaeStreptococcus pyogenesAlaskaAnchoragebacteriagroup A Streptococcusgroup B Streptococcushomelessnesshomeless personsstreptococciStreptococcus pneumoniaeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31538562
PMCPMC6759239
OpenAlexW2973055233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.