Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31538557›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2019

VAR2CSA Serology to Detect Plasmodium falciparum Transmission Patterns in Pregnancy.

Ana Maria Fonseca, Raquel González, Azucena Bardají, Chenjerai Jairoce, Maria Rupérez, Alfons Jiménez, Llorenç Quintó, Pau Cisteró, Anifa Vala, Charfudin Sacoor and 22 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Naturally Acquired Antibodies againstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Ana Maria Fonseca
Raquel González
Azucena Bardají
Chenjerai Jairoce
Maria Rupérez
Alfons Jiménez
Llorenç Quintó
Pau Cisteró
Anifa Vala
Charfudin Sacoor
Himanshu Gupta
Jennifer Hegewisch-Taylor
Joe Brew
Nicaise Tuikue Ndam
Simon Kariuki
Marta López
Carlota Dobaño
Chetan E Chitnis
Peter Ouma
Michael Ramharter
Salim Abdulla
John J Aponte
Achille Massougbodji
Valerie Briand
Ghyslain Mombo-Ngoma
Meghna Desai
Michel Cot
Arsenio Nhacolo
Esperança Sevene
Eusebio Macete
Clara Menéndez
Alfredo Mayor

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnant women constitute a promising sentinel group for continuous monitoring of malaria transmission. To identify antibody signatures of recent Plasmodium falciparum exposure during pregnancy, we dissected IgG responses against VAR2CSA, the parasite antigen that mediates placental sequestration. We used a multiplex peptide-based suspension array in 2,354 samples from pregnant women from Mozambique, Benin, Kenya, Gabon, Tanzania, and Spain. Two VAR2CSA peptides of limited polymorphism were immunogenic and targeted by IgG responses readily boosted during infection and with estimated half-lives of <2 years. Seroprevalence against these peptides reflected declines and rebounds of transmission in southern Mozambique during 2004-2012, reduced exposure associated with use of preventive measures during pregnancy, and local clusters of transmission that were missed by detection of P. falciparum infections. These data suggest that VAR2CSA serology can provide a useful adjunct for the fine-scale estimation of the malaria burden among pregnant women over time and space.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanBeninFemaleGabonHumansImmunoglobulin GKenyaMalaria, FalciparumMozambiquePlasmodium falciparumPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticSerologic TestsSpainAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GVAR2CSA protein, Plasmodium falciparumBeninexposureGabonimmunityKenyaMalariaMozambiqueparasitesPlasmodium falciparumpregnancyserologySpainTanzaniatransmissionVAR2CSA

Identifiers

PMID31538557
PMCPMC6759269
OpenAlexW2970060446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.