Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31538432›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2019

Incidence and Mortality of Osteoporotic Refractures in Korea according to Nationwide Claims Data.

Jun Il Yoo, Yong Chan Ha, Ki Soo Park, Rock Beum Kim, Sung Hyo Seo, Kyung Hoi Koo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Long-term clinical and socio-economic outcomes following wrist fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Understanding the long-term impact of incident osteoporotic fractures on healthcare utilization and costs in Korean postmenopausal women.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A nomogram prediction model for refracture in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures after percutaneous vertebroplasty.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Incidence of subsequent osteoporotic fractures after distal radius fractures and mortality of the subsequent distal radius fractures: a retrospective analysis of claims data of the Korea National Health Insurance Service.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Review on the Role of Denosumab in Fracture Prevention.Drug design, development and therapy · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jun Il YooDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3575-4123
Yong Chan HaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. hayongch@naver.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0069-3797
Ki Soo ParkInstitute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-3639
Rock Beum KimInstitute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5868-0465
Sung Hyo SeoInstitute of Health Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3327-5425
Kyung Hoi KooDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5251-2911

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HC15C1189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStudies on the incidence and mortality of refractures after primary osteoporotic fracture are limited by the relatively rare incidence of such refractures and small sample sizes. The objectives of this research were: 1) to determine the incidence of osteoporotic refractures and fracture locations and 2) to assess mortality rates associated with osteoporotic refracture over a median follow up of 3 years using nationwide claim database. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients over 50 years of age who had an osteoporotic fracture that was confirmed operationally were enrolled. Refracture was defined as that after 6 months of an untreated period. Mortality rate was calculated using the Charlson comorbidity index and was analyzed using Cox proportional hazards regression analysis.

resultsA total of 18956 first-time instances of osteoporotic fracture were reported between 2007 and 2012 after a median follow up of 3.1 years (range, 1 to 7 years). Among 18956 patients, 2941 (15.50%) experienced refracture. After follow up for 1 year, cumulative mortality rates for re-fracture and non-refracture groups were 9.1% and 7.2%, respectively. After adjusting for covriates, mortality rate was 1.2 times greater in patients with re-fracture than in patients without re-fracture over a median follow up of 3 years (hazard ratio: 1.20, 95% confidence interval: 1.08-1.34,

conclusionThe incidence of osteoporotic re-fracture in this nationwide study was 15.5%, and the mortality rate of re-fracture patients was 1.2 times higher than that of non-refracture patients over a median follow up of 3 years.

Indexed as

Insurance, HealthAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporotic FracturesProbabilityRepublic of KoreaSurvival AnalysisIncidencemortalitynationwide claim dataosteoporotic fracturerefracture

Identifiers

PMID31538432
PMCPMC6753341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.