Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31538430›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2019

The Effects of Short-Term and Very Short-Term Particulate Matter Exposure on Asthma-Related Hospital Visits: National Health Insurance Data.

Dae Jin Song, Sun Hee Choi, Woo Jung Song, Kyung Hee Park, Young Koo Jee, Sang Heon Cho, Dae Hyun Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dae Jin SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-3186
Sun Hee ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0554-2250
Woo Jung SongDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4630-9922
Kyung Hee ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Allergy, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3605-5364
Young Koo JeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5800-8038
Sang Heon ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-6469
Dae Hyun LimDepartment of Pediatrics, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4558-3284

Funding

Korea Asthma Allergy FoundationKorean Academy of Asthma, Allergy and Clinical Immunology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of short-term and very short-term exposure to particulate matter (PM) exceeding the daily average environmental standards for Korea (≤100 μg/m³ for PM10 and ≤50 μg/m³ for PM2.5) on on asthma-related hospital visits. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a population-based, case-crossover study using National Health Insurance and air pollution data between January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2016. The event day was defined as a day when PM exceeded the daily average environmental standard (short-term exposure) or daily average environmental standard for 2 hours (very short-term exposure). The control day was defined as the same day of the week at 1 week prior to the event day.

resultsCompared with control days, asthma-related hospital visits on the 24-hr event days and 2-hr event days increased by 4.10% and 3.45% for PM₁₀ and 5.66% and 3.74% for PM

conclusionWe found a significant association between short-term and very short-term PM exposure exceeding the current daily average environmental standards of Korea and asthma-related hospital visits. These results are expected to aid in establishing appropriate environmental standards and relevant policies for PM.

Indexed as

HospitalsNational Health ProgramsAdolescentAdultAgedAsthmaChildCross-Over StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedParticulate MatterRepublic of KoreaParticulate MatterasthmaNational Health InsuranceoutpatientsParticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID31538430
PMCPMC6753342

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.