ReviewImmunological reviews2019
Role of lymph node stroma and microenvironment in T cell tolerance.
Review in Immunological reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed.
- Lymph node extracellular matrix skews the immune function of human fibroblastic reticular cells.iScience · 2026Article
- Spatial and Single-Cell Multi-Omics Analyses of T-Cell Subsets and Interactions in Melanoma Lymph Node Metastasis.Experimental dermatology · 2026Review
- A rare case of gastroduodenal junction Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma in a cat: pathological findings and follow-up.Veterinary research communications · 2026Article
- Immunometabolic Reprogramming of Fibroblastic Reticular Cells in the Tumor Immune Microenvironment.BioMed research international · 2026Review
- B-cell peripheral tolerance: think dynamics beyond affinity.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Integrin-Mediated Mechanosensing of Modeled Lymph Node Microenvironment Promotes T Cell Activation via Nuclear Deformation.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- Immunosuppressants rewire the gut microbiome-alloimmune axis through time-dependent and tissue-specific mechanisms.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025Article
- Decellularized lymph node sections with preserved extracellular matrix for stromal cell culture.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Medullary stromal cells define small intestinal lymph node identity in humans and mice.Cell reports · 2025Article
- Immunosuppressants Rewire the Gut Microbiome-Alloimmune Axis Through Time-Dependent and Tissue-Specific Mechanisms.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Identification and Mapping of Human Lymph Node Stromal Cell Subsets by Combining Single-Cell RNA Sequencing with Spatial Transcriptomics.European journal of immunology · 2025Article
- Rapamycin immunomodulation utilizes time-dependent alterations of lymph node architecture, leukocyte trafficking, and gut microbiome.JCI insight · 2025Article
- Exploring new drug treatment targets for immune related bone diseases using a multi omics joint analysis strategy.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Lymph-Node Inspired Hydrogels Enhance CAR Expression and Proliferation of CAR T Cells.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025Article
- Viral Infection and Dissemination Through the Lymphatic System.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- From trash to treasure: tumor draining lymph nodes as a multi-omics goldmine in cancer therapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- Dietary caloric restriction protects experimental autoimmune uveitis by regulating Teff/Treg balance.iScience · 2024Article
- Engineered Immune Constructs Alter Antigen-Specific Immune Tolerance and Confer Durable Protection in Myelin-Driven Autoimmunity.ACS nano · 2024Article
- Review
- Blockade of CCR5 and CXCR3 attenuates murine acute graft-versus-host disease through modulating donor-derived T-cell distribution and function.International immunology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Lymph nodes (LNs) are at the cross roads of immunity and tolerance. These tissues are compartmentalized into specialized niche areas by lymph node stromal cells (LN SCs). LN SCs shape the LN microenvironment and guide immunological cells into different zones through establishment of a CCL19 and CCL21 gradient. Following local immunological cues, LN SCs modulate activity to support immune cell priming, activation, and fate. This review will present our current understanding of LN SC subsets roles in regulating T cell tolerance. Three major types of LN SC subsets, namely fibroblastic reticular cells, lymphatic endothelial cells, and blood endothelial cells, are discussed. These subsets serve as scaffolds to support and regulate T cell homeostasis. They contribute to tolerance by presenting peripheral tissue antigens to both CD4 and CD8 T cells. The role of LN SCs in regulating T cell migration and tolerance induction is discussed. Looking forward, recent advances in bioengineered materials and approaches to leverage LN SCs to induce T cell tolerance are highlighted, as are current clinical practices that allow for manipulation of the LN microenvironment to induce tolerance. Increased understanding of LN architecture, how different LN SCs integrate immunological cues and shape immune responses, and approaches to induce T cell tolerance will help further combat autoimmune diseases and graft rejection.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.