ArticleEnvironmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.)2019
Air pollution-associated changes in biomarkers of diabetes risk.
Article in Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Seasonal PMToxics · 2026Article
- Review
- Influence of Air Pollution Exposures on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: a Review.Current environmental health reports · 2023Review
- Assessing the timing and the duration of exposure to air pollution on cardiometabolic biomarkers in patients suspected of coronary artery disease.Environmental research · 2023Article
- Short-term and intermediate-term fine particulate air pollution are synergistically associated with habitual sleep variability in adolescents - A cross-sectional study.Environmental research · 2023Article
- The Association of White Blood Cells and Air Pollutants-A Population-Based Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Observational
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAmbient particulate matter (PM) and nitrogen oxide (NO
objectiveTo examine longitudinal associations of short- and longer-term mean PM ≤10 μm (PM
methodsWe studied a stratified, random minority oversample of nondiabetic Women's Health Initiative clinical trials participants with biomarkers and geocoded participant address-specific mean air pollution concentrations available at repeated visits (years = 1993-2004; n = 3,915; mean age = 62.7 years; 84% white). We log-transformed the biomarkers, then used multi-level, mixed-effects, longitudinal models weighted for sampling design/attrition and adjusted for sociodemographic, clinical, and meteorological covariates to estimate their associations with air pollutants.
resultsBiomarkers exhibited null to suggestively negative associations with short- and longer-term PM
conclusionsLow-level short-term PM
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.