Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31537841›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Statin use and the risk of colorectal cancer in a population-based electronic health records study.

Gemma Ibáñez-Sanz, Elisabet Guinó, Caridad Pontes, Mª Ángeles Quijada-Manuitt, Luisa C de la Peña-Negro, María Aragón, Marga Domínguez, Lorena Rodríguez-Alonso, Alex Blasco, Ana García-Rodríguez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. The Past and Future of Inflammation as a Target to Cancer Prevention.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Aspirin, Statins, Non-aspirin NSAIDs, Metformin, and the Risk of Biliary Cancer: A Swedish Population-Based Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Statin as a therapeutic agent in gastroenterological cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Review
  14. Electronic health records and patient registries in medical oncology departments in Spain.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Gemma Ibáñez-SanzPrograma d'Analítica de Dades en Oncologia, Institut Català d'Oncologia, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6071-7343
Elisabet GuinóPrograma d'Analítica de Dades en Oncologia, Institut Català d'Oncologia, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Caridad PontesDepartament de Farmacologia, de Terapèutica i de Toxicologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Mª Ángeles Quijada-ManuittDepartament de Farmacologia Clínica, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Luisa C de la Peña-NegroPrograma d'Analítica de Dades en Oncologia, Institut Català d'Oncologia, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
María AragónFundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, Spain.
Marga DomínguezPrograma d'Analítica de Dades en Oncologia, Institut Català d'Oncologia, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Lorena Rodríguez-AlonsoServei d'Aparell Digestiu, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Alex BlascoServei d'Aparell Digestiu, Hospital de Moisés Broggi, Sant Joan Despí, Spain.
Ana García-RodríguezServei d'Aparell Digestiu, Hospital de Viladecans, Viladecans, Spain.
Rosa MorrosDepartament de Farmacologia, de Terapèutica i de Toxicologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. rmorros@idiapjgol.org.
Victor MorenoPrograma d'Analítica de Dades en Oncologia, Institut Català d'Oncologia, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. v.moreno@iconcologia.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2818-5487
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESHospital de Sant Joan Despí Moisès Broggi · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESHospital de Viladecans · ESInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is extensive debate regarding the protective effect of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins) on colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to assess the association between CRC risk and exposure to statins using a large cohort with prescription data. We carried out a case-control study in Catalonia using the System for Development of Primary Care Research (SIDIAP) database that recorded patient diseases history and linked data on reimbursed medication. The study included 25 811 cases with an incident diagnosis of CRC between 2010 and 2015 and 129 117 frequency-matched controls. Subjects were classified as exposed to statins if they had ever been dispensed statins. Analysis considering mean daily defined dose, cumulative duration and type of statin were performed. Overall, 66 372 subjects (43%) were exposed to statins. There was no significant decrease of CRC risk associated to any statin exposure (OR = 0.98; 95% CI: 0.95-1.01). Only in the stratified analysis by location a reduction of risk for rectal cancer was observed associated to statin exposure (OR = 0.87; 95% CI: 0.81-0.92). This study does not support an overall protective effect of statins in CRC, but a protective association with rectal cancer merits further research.

Indexed as

Administrative Claims, HealthcareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedSpainYoung AdultHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31537841
PMCPMC6753123
OpenAlexW2974689553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.