Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31537455›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2019

Systemic Delivery of CRISPR/Cas9 Targeting HPV Oncogenes Is Effective at Eliminating Established Tumors.

Luqman Jubair, Sora Fallaha, Nigel A J McMillan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Nature Inspired Delivery Vehicles for CRISPR-Based Genome Editing.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Anticodon Engineered Transfer RNA (tRNAAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Towards the elimination of infectious HPV: exploiting CRISPR/Cas innovations.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. A platform to deliver single and bi-specific Cas9/guide RNA to perturb genes in vitro and in vivo.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  20. Harnessing the evolving CRISPR/Cas9 for precision oncology.Journal of translational medicine · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luqman JubairSchool of Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222 Australia; Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222 Australia.
Sora FallahaSchool of Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222 Australia; Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222 Australia.
Nigel A J McMillanSchool of Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222 Australia; Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222 Australia. Electronic address: n.mcmillan@griffith.edu.au.
Griffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent advancements in CRISPR/Cas9 engineering have resulted in the development of more targeted and potentially safer gene therapies. The challenge in the cancer setting is knowing the driver oncogenes responsible, and the translation of these therapies is hindered by effective and safe delivery methods to target organs with minimal systemic toxicities, on-target specificity of gene editing, and demonstrated lack of long-term adverse events. Using a model system based on cervical cancer, which is driven by the ongoing expression of the human papillomavirus E6 and E7 proteins, we show that CRISPR/Cas9 delivered systemically in vivo using PEGylated liposomes results in tumor elimination and complete survival in treated animals. We compared treatment and editing efficiency of two Cas9 variants, wild-type (WT) Cas9 and the highly specific FokI-dCas9, and showed that the latter was not effective. We also explored high-fidelity repair but found that repair was inefficient, occurring in 6%-8% of cells, whereas non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) was highly efficient, occurring in ∼80% of the cells. Finally, we explored the post gene-editing events in tumors and showed that cell death is induced by apoptosis. Overall, our work demonstrates that in vivo CRISPR/Cas editing treatment of preexisting tumors is completely effective despite the large payloads.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsDrug Delivery SystemsGenetic TherapyAnimalsDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene EditingHumansLiposomesMiceOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsRepressor ProteinsTumor Cells, CulturedUterine Cervical NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsE6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16E7 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18LiposomesOncogene Proteins, ViralRepressor ProteinsCRISPRgene editingHPV

Identifiers

PMID31537455
PMCPMC6904748
OpenAlexW2970762459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.