Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31536579›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

The association between role model presence and self-regulation in early adolescence: A cross-sectional study.

Miharu Nakanishi, Syudo Yamasaki, Kaori Endo, Shuntaro Ando, Yuko Morimoto, Shinya Fujikawa, Sho Kanata, Yusuke Takahashi, Toshi A Furukawa, Marcus Richards and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Raising Adolescent Children as a Developmental Task of Iranian Middle-aged Mothers: A Qualitative Study.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Miharu NakanishiMental Health and Nursing Research Team, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6200-9279
Syudo YamasakiMental Health Promotion Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaori EndoMental Health Promotion Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuntaro AndoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko MorimotoSchool of Advanced Sciences, the Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shinya FujikawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Sho KanataDepartment of Psychiatry, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke TakahashiHakubi Center for Advanced Research, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshi A FurukawaDepartment of Health Promotion and Human Behavior, Graduate School of Medicine/School of Public Health, Kyoto University, Yoshida Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Marcus RichardsMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mariko Hiraiwa-HasegawaSchool of Advanced Sciences, SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Hayama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kiyoto KasaiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi NishidaMental Health Promotion Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00019/3Medical Research Council MC_UU_12019/3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSelf-regulation is the capacity to regulate attention, emotion, and behaviour to pursue long-term goals. The current study examined the associations between role model presence and self-regulation during early adolescence, controlling for hopefulness, using a large population-based data set from the Tokyo Teen Cohort study.

methodsAdolescents, aged 12 years, identified a role model using a single item on a paper questionnaire: 'Who is the person you most look up to?' Level of hopefulness was also assessed using a single question: 'To what extent do you feel hopeful about the future of your life?' Trained investigators evaluated self-regulation.

resultsOf 2550 adolescents, 2279 (89.4%) identified a role model. After adjusting for level of hopefulness, identifying a role model was associated with higher levels of self-regulation in comparison to indications of no role model. Hopeful future expectations were also associated with higher self-regulation; however, the beta coefficient was smaller than role model presence in the multivariate linear regression analysis.

conclusionsRole model presence was significantly associated with higher self-regulation among early adolescents. Educational environments should focus on support for adolescents with no role models.

Indexed as

AttentionEmotionsGoalsSelf ConceptAdolescentChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePsychology, AdolescentPsychology, ChildSurveys and QuestionnairesTokyo

Identifiers

PMID31536579
PMCPMC6752835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.