Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31536166›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

CHI3L1 promotes proliferation and improves sensitivity to cetuximab in colon cancer cells by down-regulating p53.

Kaitai Liu, Ming Jin, Shuang Ye, Senxiang Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kaitai LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1757-5591
Ming JinDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Ningbo University School of Medicine, Ningbo, China.
Shuang YeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo Medical Center, Ningbo, China.
Senxiang YanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNNingbo University · CN

Funding

Medical Technology Project of Ningbo 2018A01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChitinase 3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) is most likely a malignant tumor metastasis-associated gene. However, the functions of CHI3L1 in colon cancer cell proliferation and its cetuximab sensitivity are still unclear. We aimed to investigate the mechanism of CHI3L1 in promoting colon cancer cell proliferation and its sensitivity to cetuximab.

methodsThe expression of CHI3L1 in colon cancer and adjacent tissues were detected by immunohistochemistry. CHI3L1 was overexpressed in colon cancer cell lines by lentiviral technology. Cell proliferation and sensitivity to cetuximab were measured by MTT assay, cell cycle was analyzed by flow cytometry, and expression of cell cycle-related proteins was analyzed by immunoblotting.

resultsThe results showed that the level of CHI3L1 in colon cancer tissue was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissue, which was also correlated with overall survival. The cell proliferation rate was significantly increased after overexpression of CHI3L1, and the sensitivity to cetuximab was significantly increased. The expression of p53 was down-regulated while the EGFR was up-regulated significantly in CHI3L1 overexpressed cells. When rescued the expression of p53 in HCT116-CHI3L1 cells, the cell proliferation and sensitivity to cetuximab could be restored.

conclusionHigh levels of CHI3L1 are associated with poor prognosis and accelerate the proliferation of colon cancer cells and increase the sensitivity to cetuximab. Its mechanism of increasing the cell proliferation and sensitivity to cetuximab may be explained by down-regulating p53 expression and then, up-regulating the expression of EGFR.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCetuximabChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Colonic NeoplasmsDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsSurvival AnalysisTumor Suppressor Protein p53Up-RegulationCetuximabCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53cetuximabCHI3L1colon cancerp53proliferation

Identifiers

PMID31536166
PMCPMC6977395
OpenAlexW2974363472

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.