Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31536156›Full record

Trial reportClinical and translational science2020

Real-Time and Wireless Assessment of Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy With Co-Encapsulated Ingestion Sensor in HIV-Infected Patients: A Pilot Study.

Eric S Daar, Marc I Rosen, Yan Wang, Lisa Siqueiros, Jie Shen, Mario Guerrero, Di Xiong, John Dao, Todd Young, Katya Corado and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and translational science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Real-World Implementation Challenges Associated with a Digital Pill System to Measure Adherence to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis from Two Studies of Men Who Have Sex With Men.Proceedings of the ... Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Long-Term Stability of the Electronic Sensor Component of a Digital Pill System in Real-World Storage Settings.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Eric S DaarLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.
Marc I RosenSchool of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yan WangFielding School of Public Health, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lisa SiqueirosLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.
Jie ShenSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, USA.
Mario GuerreroLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.
Di XiongFielding School of Public Health, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
John DaoProteus Digital Health, Redwood City, California, USA.
Todd YoungProteus Digital Health, Redwood City, California, USA.
Katya CoradoLos Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.
Courtney V FletcherUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Honghu LiuSchool of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Measuring and Monitoring Adherence to ART with Pill Ingestion Sensor SystemR01MH110056 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DAAR, ERIC S, LIU, HONGHU · 2015 to 2019
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherence with antiretroviral therapy is important for preventing disease progression and HIV transmission. The co-encapsulated pill sensor system sends a signal through a cutaneous patch and allows real-time monitoring of pill ingestion. A 16-week pilot study used a sensor system in 15 HIV-infected individuals with real-time monitoring of pill-taking with a personalized short message system text. System acceptability was assessed by survey at weeks 4, 8, 12, and 16. Follow-up occurred in 80% of subjects through 8 weeks. The system effectively collected measures of pill ingestion, which triggered text message reminders. Only 2 of 14 participants stated that co-encapsulated pills were "unable to take" or "poorly tolerated." At least 75% of respondents stated at each visit that the patch was very or somewhat comfortable. With regard to text message reminders, only 10-15% of the participants at any visit did not find the messages to be helpful. Larger studies will define the utility of this system to assess antiretroviral adherence relative to standard measures.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceAdministration, OralAdultAnti-HIV AgentsCapsulesDeglutitionDrug CompoundingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, AmbulatoryPatient SatisfactionPilot ProjectsAnti-HIV AgentsCapsules

Identifiers

PMID31536156
PMCPMC6951462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.