Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31535689›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2020

Association between immunosuppressive therapy and course of mild interstitial lung disease in systemic sclerosis.

Sabrina Hoa, Sasha Bernatsky, Russell J Steele, Murray Baron, Marie Hudson, Canadian Scleroderma Research Group

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Novel Therapeutic Approaches for Pulmonary Manifestations of Systemic Sclerosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Trial
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  4. Review
  5. A Bayesian adaptive feasibility design for rare diseases.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2024
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  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabrina HoaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University.
Sasha BernatskyDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University.
Russell J SteeleLady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital.
Murray BaronLady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital.
Marie HudsonLady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital.
Canadian Scleroderma Research Group
Jewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInterstitial lung disease (ILD) is a leading cause of mortality in SSc. Little is known about the benefits of immunosuppressive drugs in mild ILD. Our aim was to determine whether use of CYC or MMF was associated with an improved ILD course in patients with normal or mildly impaired lung function.

methodsA retrospective cohort of SSc subjects with ILD, disease duration below seven years and no exposure to CYC or MMF prior to the baseline visit was constructed from the Canadian Scleroderma Research Group registry. Subjects were categorized as having mild ILD if baseline forced vital capacity (FVC % predicted) was >85%. The primary exposure was any use of CYC or MMF at the baseline visit. FVC at one year was compared between exposed and unexposed subjects, using multivariate linear regression.

resultsOut of 294 eligible SSc-ILD subjects, 116 met criteria for mild ILD. In this subgroup, mean (s.d.) disease duration was 3.7 (2.0) years. Thirteen (11.2%) subjects were exposed to CYC or MMF at baseline. The one-year FVC was higher in exposed subjects compared with unexposed subjects, by a difference of 8.49% (95% CI: 0.01-16.98%). None of the exposed subjects experienced clinically meaningful progression over two years, whereas 24.6% of unexposed subjects did.

conclusionIn this real-world setting, CYC/MMF exposure at baseline was associated with higher FVC values and a lower risk of progression among subjects with mild ILD. These data suggest a window of opportunity to preserve lung function in SSc-ILD.

Indexed as

RegistriesAge FactorsAntirheumatic AgentsCanadaCohort StudiesComorbidityDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsIncidenceLung Diseases, InterstitialMaleRetrospective StudiesAntirheumatic AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsDMARDsepidemiologyimmunosuppressantsrespiratoryscleroderma and related disorders

Identifiers

PMID31535689
PMCPMC7850061
OpenAlexW2973638120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.