Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31535613›Full record

ArticlePalliative & supportive care2020

Fatigue in patients on oral targeted or chemotherapy for cancer and associations with anxiety, depression, and quality of life.

Hanneke Poort, Jamie M Jacobs, William F Pirl, Jennifer S Temel, Joseph A Greer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative & supportive care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Virtual Therapy Complementary Prehabilitation of Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer-A Pilot Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
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  11. Associations of tumor-related psychiatric symptoms and healthy behaviors with dynamic quality of life after hepatocellular carcinoma hepatectomy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanneke PoortDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-1196-699X
Jamie M JacobsMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA.
William F PirlDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Jennifer S TemelMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA.
Joseph A GreerMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA.

Funding

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute IHS-1306-03616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOral treatment (targeted or chemotherapy) for cancer is being increasingly used. While fatigue is a known side effect of intravenous chemotherapy, the rate of fatigue and the impact of fatigue on other patient-reported outcomes are not well described.

methodAt Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, 180 adult patients prescribed oral targeted or chemotherapy for various malignancies enrolled in a randomized controlled trial of adherence and symptom management. Patients completed baseline self-reported measures of fatigue (Brief Fatigue Inventory; BFI), anxiety and depressive symptoms (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; HADS), and quality of life, including subscales for physical, social, emotional, and functional well-being ([QOL] Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General; FACT-G). We examined clinically relevant fatigue using a validated cut-off score for moderate-severe fatigue (BFI global fatigue ≥4) and tested the associations with anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms, and QOL with independent samples t-tests.

resultsAt baseline, 45 of 180 participants (25.0%) reported moderate-severe fatigue. Fatigued patients experienced more anxiety symptoms (mean diff. 3.73, P < 0.001), more depressive symptoms (mean diff. 4.14, P < 0.001), and worse QOL on the total FACT-G score (mean diff. -19.58, P < 0.001) and all subscales of the FACT-G compared to patients without moderate-severe fatigue. SIGNIFICANCE OF

resultsOne in four patients on oral treatment for cancer experienced clinically relevant fatigue that is associated with greater anxiety and depressive symptoms and worse QOL.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAgedAnxietyDepressionDrug TherapyFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsQuality of LifeCancerFatigueOral chemotherapyQuality of lifeTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID31535613
PMCPMC7489872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.