Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31535595›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2020

Mental health and psychosocial support needs among people displaced by Boko Haram in Nigeria.

Bonnie N Kaiser, Cynthia Ticao, Jeremy Boglosa, John Minto, Charles Chikwiramadara, Melissa Tucker, Brandon A Kohrt

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06412679 (Rebuilding Emotional Stability and Strength Through Therapeutic and Life-Skills Education for Internally Displaced Persons in Nigeria), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06412679 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Rebuilding Emotional Stability and Strength Through Therapeutic and Life-Skills Education for Internally Displaced Persons in Nigeria (RESETTLE-IDPs): a Hybrid Type II Effectiveness-implementation Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorDalhousie UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled500ConditionsMental Health, Psychosocial Functioning, Implementation Science, Global HealthArmsLife Skills Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bonnie N KaiserDepartment of Anthropology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0742-1302
Cynthia TicaoGede Foundation, Abuja, Nigeria.
Jeremy BoglosaGede Foundation, Abuja, Nigeria.
John MintoGede Foundation, Abuja, Nigeria.
Charles ChikwiramadaraCatholic Relief Services, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Melissa TuckerCatholic Relief Services, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Brandon A KohrtPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3829-4820

Funding

RESHAPE Diversity SupplementR01MH120649 · NIMH · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOHRT, BRANDON ALAN · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
Reducing Barriers to Mental Health Task SharingK01MH104310 · NIMH · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOHRT, BRANDON ALAN · 2014 to 2018
$908k
Optimizing Provider Attitudes and Competence in Learning Mental Health Systems (OPAL)R21MH111280 · NIMH · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GIRMA, ESHETU, KOHRT, BRANDON ALAN · 2016 to 2017
$369k
Community-sourced Interventions for Global Mental HealthF32MH113288 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KAISER, BONNIE NICOLE · 2017 to 2017
$58k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH113288NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH104310NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120649NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH111280PEPFAR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since 2013, the Boko Haram insurgency in Nigeria has left almost 2 million people displaced and 10 million in need of life-saving services. While the humanitarian response has focused on provision of food, shelter, and physical health needs, mental health needs remain largely overlooked. This mixed-methods project explored the mental health and psychosocial (MHPS) burden, existing resources and coping mechanisms, and remaining needs among internally displaced persons (IDPs) and host communities in Borno State, Nigeria. Survey findings reveal a high burden of mental health needs: 60% of participants strongly endorsed at least one mental health symptom, and 75% endorsed functional impairment associated with mental health symptoms. Unexpectedly, we found that adult men had the highest rates of symptom burden, suggesting that typical approaches focusing on women and children would miss this vulnerable population. Qualitative findings (free lists, interviews, focus group discussions) reflect MHPS needs that could be addressed through solutions-focused approaches, although tailored interventions would be needed to support stigmatised and vulnerable groups such as drug users and rape victims. Finally, participants emphasised the breakdown of community and political leadership structures, as well as of economic and livelihood activities, suggesting that MHPS interventions should focus on restoring these key resources.

Indexed as

Armed ConflictsHealth Services Needs and DemandMental HealthPsychosocial Support SystemsAdolescentAdultAgedChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaQualitative ResearchRefugeesBoko Haramhumanitarian emergencyinternally displaced persons (IDPs)mental health and psychosocial supportNigeria

Identifiers

PMID31535595
PMCPMC7028461

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.