Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31535274›Full record

SynthesisJournal of religion and health2022

Does Religiosity/Spirituality Play a Role in Function, Pain-Related Beliefs, and Coping in Patients with Chronic Pain? A Systematic Review.

Alexandra Ferreira-Valente, Saurab Sharma, Sandra Torres, Zachary Smothers, José Pais-Ribeiro, J Haxby Abbott, Mark P Jensen

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of religion and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Correlation of spirituality with short-term outcomes after lumbar spine surgery: a prospective observational study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Existential therapy for treating chronic pain: A scoping review.Applied psychology. Health and well-being · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
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  20. Racial-ethnic Disparities in Pain Intensity and Interference Among Middle-aged and Older U.S. Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Alexandra Ferreira-Valente *William James Center for Research, ISPA - Instituto Universitário, Rua Jardim do Tabaco No 34, 1149-041, Lisbon, Portugal. mafvalente@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-5561
Saurab Sharma *Centre for Musculoskeletal Outcomes Research, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Sandra TorresFaculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Zachary SmothersDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA.
José Pais-RibeiroWilliam James Center for Research, ISPA - Instituto Universitário, Rua Jardim do Tabaco No 34, 1149-041, Lisbon, Portugal.
J Haxby AbbottCentre for Musculoskeletal Outcomes Research, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Mark P JensenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
University of Washington · USDuke University · USISPA - Instituto Universitário · PTKathmandu University · NPUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia SFRH/ BPD/121452/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review examined the extent to which measures of religiosity/spirituality (R/S): (1) are associated with pain, function, pain-related beliefs (beliefs), coping responses, and catastrophizing in people with chronic pain; and (2) moderate the association between beliefs, coping and catastrophizing, and pain and function. Experimental and observational studies examining at least one of these research questions in adults with chronic pain were eligible. Two reviewers independently performed eligibility screening, data extraction, and quality assessment. Twenty studies were included. Most studies focused on the association between R/S and pain or function. When significant associations emerged, those between R/S and psychological function were weak to strong and positive; those between religious/spiritual well-being and pain and physical dysfunction were negative, but weak. Few studies examined the associations between R/S and beliefs/coping/catastrophizing; none examined the moderation role of R/S. The findings suggest that R/S is associated with pain and psychological function in people with chronic pain, and that viewing oneself as being "spiritual," regardless of religion, may contribute to positive psychological adjustment. More research is needed to determine the reliability of this finding. PROSPERO registry CRD42018088803.

Indexed as

Chronic PainAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultHumansReligionReproducibility of ResultsSpiritualityChronic painCoping responsesPain-related beliefsReligiosity/spiritualitySystematic review

Identifiers

PMID31535274
OpenAlexW2974529095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.