Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31535129›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2020

Use of Model-Based Compartmental Analysis and a Super-Child Design to Study Whole-Body Retinol Kinetics and Vitamin A Total Body Stores in Children from 3 Lower-Income Countries.

Jennifer Lynn Ford, Joanne Balmer Green, Marjorie J Haskell, Shaikh M Ahmad, Dora Inés Mazariegos Cordero, Anthony Oxley, Reina Engle-Stone, Georg Lietz, Michael H Green

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03000543 nacompletednot on this map

Validation of a Novel Isotope Dilution Technique to Assess Vitamin A Status in Infants

TypeinterventionalSponsorInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, BangladeshRan2016 to 2019Enrolled250ConditionsHealthy Infants, Infants With an Inflammatory ConditionArmsVaccine
NCT03030339 completednot on this map

Vitamin A Status and Risk of Excessive Vitamin A Intake Among Urban Filipino Children Exposed to Multiple Vitamin A Intervention Programs

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of California, DavisRan2016 to 2017Enrolled123ConditionsVitamin A StatusArmsHigh VA intake, recent VAS, High VA intake, Low/adequate VA intake
NCT03345147 completednot on this map

LOAEL/NOAEL and UL Determination in Guatemala - Estimation of Vitamin A Stores in Children and Women and Correlation With Potential Toxicity Markers

TypeobservationalSponsorInstitute of Nutrition of Central America and PanamaRan2017 to 2017Enrolled178ConditionsVitamin A StatusArmsHigh Vitamin A intake, Normal Vitamin A intake
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Jennifer Lynn FordDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, College of Health and Human Development, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Joanne Balmer GreenDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, College of Health and Human Development, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Marjorie J HaskellProgram in International and Community Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Shaikh M AhmadInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Dora Inés Mazariegos CorderoLaboratorio de Bioquímica Nutricional, Unidad de Nutrición y Micronutrientes, Instituto de Nutrición de Centroamérica y Panamá, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Anthony OxleyHuman Nutrition Research Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Reina Engle-StoneProgram in International and Community Nutrition, Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Georg LietzHuman Nutrition Research Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Michael H GreenDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, College of Health and Human Development, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · USNewcastle University · GBUniversity of California, Davis · USInstitute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama · GTInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BD

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G004056/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModel-based compartmental analysis has been used to describe and quantify whole-body vitamin A metabolism and estimate total body stores (TBS) in animals and humans.

objectivesWe applied compartmental modeling and a super-child design to estimate retinol kinetic parameters and TBS for young children in Bangladesh, Guatemala, and the Philippines.

methodsChildren ingested [13C10]retinyl acetate and 1 or 2 blood samples were collected from each child from 6 h to 28 d after dosing. Temporal data for fraction of dose in plasma [13C10]retinol were modeled using WinSAAM software and a 6-component model with vitamin A intake included as weighted data.

resultsModel-predicted TBS was 198, 533, and 1062 μmol for the Bangladeshi (age, 9-17 mo), Filipino (12-18 mo), and Guatemalan children (35-65 mo). Retinol kinetics were similar for Filipino and Guatemalan groups and generally faster for Bangladeshi children, although fractional transfer of plasma retinol to a larger exchangeable storage pool was the same for the 3 groups. Recycling to plasma from that pool was ∼2.5 times faster in the Bangladeshi children compared with the other groups and the recycling number was 2-3 times greater. Differences in kinetics between groups are likely related to differences in vitamin A stores and intakes (geometric means: 352, 727, and 764 μg retinol activity equivalents/d for the Bangladeshi, Filipino, and Guatemalan children, respectively).

conclusionsBy collecting 1 or 2 blood samples from each child to generate a composite plasma tracer data set with a minimum of 5 children/time, group TBS and retinol kinetics can be estimated in children by compartmental analysis; inclusion of vitamin A intake data increases confidence in model predictions. The super-child modeling approach is an effective technique for comparing vitamin A status among children from different populations. These trials were registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT03000543 (Bangladesh), NCT03345147 (Guatemala), and NCT03030339 (Philippines).

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalBangladeshBody BurdenChild, PreschoolDeveloping CountriesGuatemalaHumansInfantPhilippinesVitamin AVitamin Achildrenmodel-based compartmental analysisretinolstable isotopessuper-child designtracer kineticsvitamin A assessmentvitamin A storesWinSAAM

Identifiers

PMID31535129
PMCPMC7004890
OpenAlexW2974393975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.