Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31534573›Full record

ArticleWideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques2019

Application of methylene blue as an improvement of the injection technique of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of refractory idiopathic overactive bladder: prospective, single-blind (patient-blind), randomized trial.

Michał Szczypior, Wojciech Połom, Piotr Wąż, Marcin Matuszewski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michał SzczypiorDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Wojciech PołomDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Piotr WążDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Marcin MatuszewskiDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Gdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRefractory idiopathic overactive bladder (RIOAB) is a common condition with a significant negative impact on quality of life. Intravesical injection of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) is widely used as an intervention for these cases. In the standard method the drug solution is colorless. The addition of dye such as methylene blue (MB) facilitates visualization during the procedure and may have a beneficial effect.

aimTo evaluate the injection of BTX-A with the addition of methylene blue (MB) against a standard method in the treatment of RIOAB. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this 1-center, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial, we recruited 80 patients with RIOAB. A total of 39 were assigned to injection into the bladder wall of 100 U BTX-A with MB (in 9.5 ml normal saline + 0.5 ml MB), and 41 were assigned to BTX-A 100 U alone (in 10 ml normal saline). Cystoscopy with a submucosal injection of the solution was performed systematically, including the bladder triangle. Participants were assessed 6 and 12 weeks after the treatment using a Likert scale and OABSS questionnaire.

resultsSignificant improvement was similar (result of 1 or 2 on the Likert scale) and was achieved in 66.7% and 69.2% after 6 weeks and in 63.9% and 64.1% after 12 weeks in the BTX-A + MB group and only-BTX-A group, respectively. There was a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.049) in the total number of patients with complications: 2 (5.6%) vs. 9 (23.1%).

conclusionsThe addition of MB to BTX for treatment of RIOAB patients does not influence treatment efficacy, while it limits the risk of complications.

Indexed as

botulinum toxin Amethylene blueoveractive bladderurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID31534573
PMCPMC6748062
OpenAlexW2916226406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.