Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31534466›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2019

Therapeutic Duration and Extent Affect the Effect of Moxibustion on Depression-Like Behaviour in Rats via Regulating the Brain Tryptophan Transport and Metabolism.

Hao Li, Lan Sang, Xing Xia, Ruirui Zhao, Mingyue Wang, Xiaofei Hou, Jiawei Xiong, Tiemin Cao, Xiaoquan Liu, Jianbin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hao LiAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Lan SangCenter of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Xing XiaAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Ruirui ZhaoAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Mingyue WangAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Xiaofei HouAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Jiawei XiongAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Tiemin CaoAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.
Xiaoquan LiuCenter of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Jianbin ZhangAcupuncture and Moxibustion Department, Jiangsu Provincial Second Chinese Medicine Hospital/The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210017, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3377-2181

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moxibustion has been widely accepted as an alternative therapy for major depressive disease (MDD). However, the efficacy of moxibustion treatment on MDD is highly variable because of its irregular operation. This study was designed to investigate how therapeutic duration and extent influence the anti-depression effect of moxibustion and the underlying mechanism involved. Rats with lipopolysaccharide-induced depression-like behavior were treated by moxibustion treatment. The anti-depression effect was determined by forced swimming test and open field test. Tryptophan (Trp) transport and its metabolism to serotonin (5-HT) and kynurenine (Kyn) were evaluated to explore the anti-depression mechanism. The results showed that moxibustion treatment could alleviate the depression-like behavior in rats. Trp transport and 5-HT generation were significantly increased, and the Trp-Kyn pathway was moderately inhibited by moxibustion. Prolonged therapy could be beneficial to the anti-depression effect by promoting the brain uptake of Trp and shifting the Trp metabolism to 5-HT. An enhanced therapeutic extent could increase 5-HT generation. In conclusion, this study determined that the anti-depression effect of moxibustion involves improved Trp transport and metabolism. The therapeutic duration benefits antidepressant effects, but the complex influence of the therapeutic extent on moxibustion efficacy requires further studies.

Identifiers

PMID31534466
PMCPMC6732624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.