Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31534455›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology2019

High Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Levels Are Detectable in the Serum of Patients with Lung Cancer and May Be Exploited as Screening Biomarkers.

Alessandra Rossi, Minna Voigtlaender, Hans Klose, Hartmut Schlüter, Gerhard Schön, Sonja Loges, Moreno Paolini, Carsten Bokemeyer, Martin Reck, Giulio Tarro and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Alessandra RossiDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Tansplantation with Section Pneumology, Hubertus University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hubertus Wald Tumorzentrum (University Cancer Center Hamburg), University Medical Center Hamburg, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9527-4658
Minna VoigtlaenderDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Tansplantation with Section Pneumology, Hubertus University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hubertus Wald Tumorzentrum (University Cancer Center Hamburg), University Medical Center Hamburg, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.
Hans KloseDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Tansplantation with Section Pneumology, Hubertus University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hubertus Wald Tumorzentrum (University Cancer Center Hamburg), University Medical Center Hamburg, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.
Hartmut SchlüterDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Core Facility Mass Spectrometric Proteomics, University Medical Center Hamburg, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.
Gerhard SchönDepartment of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.
Sonja LogesDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Tansplantation with Section Pneumology, Hubertus University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hubertus Wald Tumorzentrum (University Cancer Center Hamburg), University Medical Center Hamburg, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.
Moreno PaoliniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnologies, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 44 Irnerio Str., Bologna, Italy.
Carsten BokemeyerDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Tansplantation with Section Pneumology, Hubertus University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hubertus Wald Tumorzentrum (University Cancer Center Hamburg), University Medical Center Hamburg, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.
Martin ReckDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, LungenClinic Grosshansdorf GmbH, Airway Research Center North (ARCN), Member of the German Centre for Lung Research (DZL), 80 Wöhrendamm Str., Grosshansdorf, Germany.
Giulio TarroT. & L. de Beaumont Bonelli Foundation, Naples, 286 Posillipo Str., Naples, Italy.
Mascha BinderDepartment of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Tansplantation with Section Pneumology, Hubertus University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hubertus Wald Tumorzentrum (University Cancer Center Hamburg), University Medical Center Hamburg, 25 Martinistrasse Str., Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0663-3004
Universität Hamburg · DELungenClinic Grosshansdorf · DEUNESCO · FRUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSince early detection improves overall survival in lung cancer, identification of screening biomarkers for patients at risk represents an area of intense investigation. Tumor liberated protein (TLP) has been previously described as a tumor-associated antigen (complex) present in the sera from lung cancer patients. Here, we set out to identify the nature of TLP to develop this as a potential biomarker for lung cancer screening. MATERIALS AND

methodsBeginning from the peptide epitope RTNKEASI previously identified from the TLP complex, we produced a rabbit anti-RTNKEASI serum and evaluated it in the lung cancer cell line A549 by means of immunoblot and peptide completion assay (PCA). The TLP sequence identification was conducted by mass spectrometry. The detected protein was, then, analyzed in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and benign lung pathologies and healthy donors, by ELISA.

resultsThe anti-RTNKEASI antiserum detected and immunoprecipitated a 55 kDa protein band in the lysate of A549 cells identified as aldehyde dehydrogenase isoform 1A1, revealing the molecular nature of at least one component of the previously described TLP complex. Next, we screened blood samples from a non-tumor cohort of 26 patients and 45 NSCLC patients with different disease stages for the presence of ALDH1A1 and global ALDH. This analysis indicated that serum positivity was highly restricted to patients with NSCLC (ALDH

conclusionOur data indicate that ALDH levels are elevated in the sera of NSCLC patients, even with early stage disease, and may thus be evaluated as part of a marker panel for non-invasive detection of NSCLC.

Identifiers

PMID31534455
PMCPMC6724438
OpenAlexW2969500016

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.