Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31534436›Full record

ArticleSomnologie : Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin = Somnology : sleep research and sleep medicine2019

Effects of light on human circadian rhythms, sleep and mood.

Christine Blume, Corrado Garbazza, Manuel Spitschan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Somnologie : Schlafforschung und Schlafmedizin = Somnology : sleep research and sleep medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05616819 (Regulating Mood and Suicidal Ideation With Morning Light Exposure Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 269 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
269citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
16.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05616819 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Regulating Mood and Suicidal Ideation With Morning Light Exposure Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ArizonaRan2023 to 2026Enrolled480ConditionsSuicidal Ideation, Regulation, EmotionArmsActive light exposure, Placebo light exposure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

269 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 611 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Effects of chronotype-tailored bright light intervention on post-treatment symptoms and quality of life in breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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  14. Pharmaceutical biology · 2026
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209 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Christine Blume *Centre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel (UPK), Basel, Switzerland.
Corrado Garbazza *Centre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel (UPK), Basel, Switzerland.
Manuel Spitschan *Centre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel (UPK), Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CHUniversity of Salzburg · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF J 4243Swiss National Science Foundation 160250Wellcome Trust 204686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans live in a 24-hour environment, in which light and darkness follow a diurnal pattern. Our circadian pacemaker, the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) in the hypothalamus, is entrained to the 24-hour solar day via a pathway from the retina and synchronises our internal biological rhythms. Rhythmic variations in ambient illumination impact behaviours such as rest during sleep and activity during wakefulness as well as their underlying biological processes. Rather recently, the availability of artificial light has substantially changed the light environment, especially during evening and night hours. This may increase the risk of developing circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders (CRSWD), which are often caused by a misalignment of endogenous circadian rhythms and external light-dark cycles. While the exact relationship between the availability of artificial light and CRSWD remains to be established, nocturnal light has been shown to alter circadian rhythms and sleep in humans. On the other hand, light can also be used as an effective and noninvasive therapeutic option with little to no side effects, to improve sleep,mood and general well-being. This article reviews our current state of knowledge regarding the effects of light on circadian rhythms, sleep, and mood.

Indexed as

Artificial lightCircadian rhythmsDepressionLight therapyNatural light

Identifiers

PMID31534436
PMCPMC6751071
OpenAlexW2969343566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.