Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31533976›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

A Sound-Sensitive Source of Alpha Oscillations in Human Non-Primary Auditory Cortex.

Alexander J Billig, Björn Herrmann, Ariane E Rhone, Phillip E Gander, Kirill V Nourski, Beau F Snoad, Christopher K Kovach, Hiroto Kawasaki, Matthew A Howard, Ingrid S Johnsrude

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Brain dynamics of mental manipulation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Visual Stimuli Modulate Local Field Potentials But Drive No High-Frequency Activity in Human Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Intrinsic Neural Timescales in the Temporal Lobe Support an Auditory Processing Hierarchy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Gamma Activation and Alpha Suppression within Human Auditory Cortex during a Speech Classification Task.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  16. Reliability of Neural Entrainment in the Human Auditory System.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  17. Broadband Dynamics Rather than Frequency-Specific Rhythms Underlie Prediction Error in the Primate Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexander J BilligThe Brain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada, ajbillig@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4531-8616
Björn HerrmannThe Brain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6362-3043
Ariane E RhoneDepartment of Neurosurgery.ORCID 0000-0002-5699-8733
Phillip E GanderDepartment of Neurosurgery.
Kirill V NourskiDepartment of Neurosurgery.ORCID 0000-0002-7152-8473
Beau F SnoadDepartment of Neurosurgery.
Christopher K KovachDepartment of Neurosurgery.ORCID 0000-0002-0117-151X
Hiroto KawasakiDepartment of Neurosurgery.ORCID 0000-0002-7688-9171
Matthew A HowardDepartment of Neurosurgery.ORCID 0000-0003-3935-8889
Ingrid S JohnsrudeThe Brain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7810-1333
Western University · CANeuroscience Institute · ITUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF IOWA CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024979 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2007 to 2011
$31.8M
HUMAN AUDITORY CORTEX PHYSIOLOGYR01DC004290 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOWARD, MATTHEW A. · 2000 to 2025
$13.7M
CIHR MOP 133450NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024979NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functional organization of human auditory cortex can be probed by characterizing responses to various classes of sound at different anatomical locations. Along with histological studies this approach has revealed a primary field in posteromedial Heschl's gyrus (HG) with pronounced induced high-frequency (70-150 Hz) activity and short-latency responses that phase-lock to rapid transient sounds. Low-frequency neural oscillations are also relevant to stimulus processing and information flow, however, their distribution within auditory cortex has not been established. Alpha activity (7-14 Hz) in particular has been associated with processes that may differentially engage earlier versus later levels of the cortical hierarchy, including functional inhibition and the communication of sensory predictions. These theories derive largely from the study of occipitoparietal sources readily detectable in scalp electroencephalography. To characterize the anatomical basis and functional significance of less accessible temporal-lobe alpha activity we analyzed responses to sentences in seven human adults (4 female) with epilepsy who had been implanted with electrodes in superior temporal cortex. In contrast to primary cortex in posteromedial HG, a non-primary field in anterolateral HG was characterized by high spontaneous alpha activity that was strongly suppressed during auditory stimulation. Alpha-power suppression decreased with distance from anterolateral HG throughout superior temporal cortex, and was more pronounced for clear compared to degraded speech. This suppression could not be accounted for solely by a change in the slope of the power spectrum. The differential manifestation and stimulus-sensitivity of alpha oscillations across auditory fields should be accounted for in theories of their generation and function.

Indexed as

Alpha RhythmAcoustic StimulationAdultAuditory CortexAuditory PathwaysEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleGamma RhythmHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpeech PerceptionTemporal LobeYoung Adultalphaauditory cortexfunctional inhibitionhigh gammaintracranialspeech

Identifiers

PMID31533976
PMCPMC6820204
OpenAlexW2973630597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.