Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31533951›Full record

ArticleImmunoHorizons2019

Protection from Endotoxin Shock by Selective Targeting of Proinflammatory Signaling to the Nucleus Mediated by Importin Alpha 5.

Yan Liu, Ruth Ann Veach, Jozef Zienkiewicz, Kelli L Boyd, Taylor E Smith, Zhi-Qi Xu, Lukasz S Wylezinski, Jacek Hawiger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoHorizons, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advances and transgressions of nuclear transport checkpoint inhibitors.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan LiuDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232.
Ruth Ann VeachDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Tennessee Valley Health Care System, Nashville, TN 37212.ORCID 0000-0003-0038-8802
Jozef ZienkiewiczDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232; jack.hawiger@vanderbilt.edu jozef.zienkiewicz@vanderbilt.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0169-5006
Kelli L BoydDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232; and.
Taylor E SmithDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232.ORCID 0000-0003-4799-9440
Zhi-Qi XuDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232.
Lukasz S WylezinskiDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232.
Jacek HawigerDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232; jack.hawiger@vanderbilt.edu jozef.zienkiewicz@vanderbilt.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2721-6859
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2016 to 2021
$6.3M
Regulation of Innate Immunity and Inflammation Through Nuclear ReprogrammingI01BX002750 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI HAWIGER, JACK J · 2016 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002750NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NIDDK NIH HHS U2C DK059637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endotoxin shock is induced by LPS, one of the most potent virulence factors of the Gram-negative bacteria that cause sepsis. It remains unknown if either proinflammatory stress-responsive transcription factors (SRTFs), ferried to nucleus by importin α5, or lipid-regulating sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs), transported to the nucleus by importin β1, mediate endotoxin shock. A novel cell-penetrating peptide targeting importin α5 while sparing importin β1 protected 80% of animals from death in response to a high dose of LPS. This peptide suppresses inflammatory mediators, liver glycogen depletion, endothelial injury, neutrophil trafficking, and apoptosis caused by LPS. In d-galactosamine-pretreated mice challenged by 700-times lower dose of LPS, rapid death through massive apoptosis and hemorrhagic necrosis of the liver was also averted by the importin α5-selective peptide. Thus, using a new tool for selective suppression of nuclear transport, we demonstrate that SRTFs, rather than SREBPs, mediate endotoxin shock.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell Nucleusalpha KaryopherinsAnimalsApoptosisbeta KaryopherinsHEK293 CellsHumansImmune System DiseasesInflammationLeukocyte DisordersLipopolysaccharidesLiverMacrophagesMiceNecrosisNF-kappa Balpha Karyopherinsbeta KaryopherinsKPNA1 protein, humanKPNA1 protein, mouseKPNB1 protein, humanLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BPeptides

Identifiers

PMID31533951
PMCPMC6768080
OpenAlexW2974348793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.