Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31533812›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Chronic toxicity of low dose monosodium glutamate in albino Wistar rats.

Josiah Okwudili Nnadozie, Udunma Olive Chijioke, Okechukwu Charles Okafor, Daniel Bankole Olusina, Angus Nnamdi Oli, Patience Chiebonam Nwonu, Herbert Orji Mbagwu, Chioli Pascal Chijioke

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Josiah Okwudili NnadozieDepartment of Chemical Pathology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria.
Udunma Olive ChijiokeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College Of Medicine, University Of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Okechukwu Charles OkaforDepartment of Morbid Anatomy, College Of Medicine, University Of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Daniel Bankole OlusinaDepartment of Morbid Anatomy, College Of Medicine, University Of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Angus Nnamdi OliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Microbiology And Biotechnology, Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Agulu, Anambra State, Nigeria.
Patience Chiebonam NwonuDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Herbert Orji MbagwuDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.
Chioli Pascal ChijiokeDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria. chioli.chijioke@unn.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3898-6007
University of Nigeria · NGNnamdi Azikiwe University · NGNnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Uyo · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to observe the effects of chronic dosing with monosodium glutamate on mortality, fertility, major organ functions and histology in albino Wistar rats.

results6 male and 6 female rats (age 6 weeks) were bred in a cage, feeding on standard growers' mash, with monosodium glutamate added (120 mg/kg/day). 12 corresponding breeding rats (on standard feed without MSG) were controls. Chronic dosing with monosodium glutamate in albino Wistar rats (at a dose consistent with the human ADI) led to increased mortality, fertility impairment, and significant changes in major organ function tests and histology. 23 deaths were recorded in the rats fed with MSG additive, while mortality was zero in the control animals. Fertility was lower in rats on MSG (48 births) than in controls (117 births). The weight gain of the MSG rats was higher than in controls. Biochemical parameters and organ histology remained normal in control animals. In MSG-treated rats however, liver/renal function tests, fasting serum cholesterol and triglyceride, serum uric acid showed a significant rise at trimestrial time-points. Histology showed mild portal inflammation in MSG rats, with periglomerular fibrosis and interstitial nephritis in two rats, at 6-12 months.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightFemaleFertilityHumansKidneyKidney Function TestsLiverLiver Function TestsMaleRats, WistarSodium GlutamateSodium GlutamateAlbino Wistar ratsChronic toxicityMonosodium glutamate

Identifiers

PMID31533812
PMCPMC6751858
OpenAlexW2974200205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.