Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31533801›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Comparison of four pharmacological strategies aimed to prevent the lung inflammation and paraquat-induced alveolar damage.

Jefferson Antonio Buendía, José Armando Justinico Castro, Laura Joanna Tapia Vela, Denis Sinisterra, Juana Patricia Sánchez Villamil, Andrés Felipe Zuluaga Salazar

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jefferson Antonio BuendíaGrupo de Investigación en Farmacología y Toxicología, Centro de Información y Estudio de Medicamentos y Tóxicos (CIEMTO), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Carrera 51D #62-29, Medellín, Colombia. jefferson.buendia@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2404-6612
José Armando Justinico CastroDepartamento de Patología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Laura Joanna Tapia VelaDepartamento de Patología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Denis SinisterraGrupo de Investigación en Farmacología y Toxicología, Centro de Información y Estudio de Medicamentos y Tóxicos (CIEMTO), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Carrera 51D #62-29, Medellín, Colombia.
Juana Patricia Sánchez VillamilFacultad de Odontología, Sede Bucaramanga, Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogotá, Colombia.
Andrés Felipe Zuluaga SalazarGrupo de Investigación en Farmacología y Toxicología, Centro de Información y Estudio de Medicamentos y Tóxicos (CIEMTO), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Carrera 51D #62-29, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5656-4153
Universidad de Antioquia · COUniversidad Antonio Nariño · CO

Funding

Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Colciencias (grant 833-2015).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare in vivo effect of five pharmacological options on inflammation and pulmonary fibrosis induced by paraquat.

methods54 Wistar SPF rats were used. After 2 h post-intoxication with paraquat ion, groups of 9 animals were randomly assigned to (1) cyclophosphamide plus dexamethasone (2) low molecular weight heparin (3) unfractionated heparin (4) vitamin C every 24 h, (5) atorvastatin or (6) placebo with intraperitoneal saline. Lung inflammation, alveolar injury, hepatocyte damage, hepatic regeneration, acute tubular necrosis and kidney congestion were evaluated.

resultsIn the control group 100% of animals presented moderate and severe lung inflammation, while in the groups with atorvastatin and intratracheal heparin this proportion was lower (55.5%; CI 26.6-81.3%) (p = 0.025). A lower degree of moderate or severe hepatic regeneration was evident in the treatment groups with atorvastatin (p = 0.009). In this study was demonstrated that statins and heparin might have a protective effect in the paraquat-induced destructive phase. More evidence is needed to evaluated of dose-response effects of these drugs before to study in clinical trials.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidAtorvastatinCyclophosphamideDexamethasoneDrug TherapyDrug Therapy, CombinationHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightLungParaquatPneumoniaPulmonary AlveoliPulmonary FibrosisRats, WistarAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidAtorvastatinCyclophosphamideDexamethasoneHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightParaquatInflammationLungParaquat

Identifiers

PMID31533801
PMCPMC6749662
OpenAlexW2973945487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.