Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31533760›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2019

Would early removal of indwelling catheter effectively prevent urinary retention after hip fracture surgery in elderly patients?

Dae-Kyung Kwak, Chul-Young Oh, Jeong-Seop Lim, Hyung-Min Lee, Je-Hyun Yoo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dae-Kyung KwakDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University School of Medicine, 896 Pyeongchon-Dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang, 431-070, South Korea.
Chul-Young OhDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University School of Medicine, 896 Pyeongchon-Dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang, 431-070, South Korea.
Jeong-Seop LimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University School of Medicine, 896 Pyeongchon-Dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang, 431-070, South Korea.
Hyung-Min LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University School of Medicine, 896 Pyeongchon-Dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang, 431-070, South Korea.
Je-Hyun YooDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University School of Medicine, 896 Pyeongchon-Dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang, 431-070, South Korea. oships@hallym.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0777-1575
Hallym University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors of postoperative urinary retention (POUR) among elderly patients who underwent hip fracture surgery and to evaluate the effect of indwelling catheterization on the occurrence of POUR. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom January 2012 to January 2015, consecutive patients aged over 70 years who underwent hip fracture surgery were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent indwelling catheterization due to voiding difficulty upon admission. Demographic data, perioperative variables, and postoperative duration of patient-controlled analgesia and indwelling catheterization, postoperative complications, and mortality were collected. The incidence of POUR was investigated, and the risk factors related to POUR were analyzed using a logistic regression analysis. The cutoff value for the timing of catheter removal was determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.

resultsPOUR developed in 68 patients (31.8%) of the 214 patients. Of these, 24 (35.3%) were male. The indwelling catheter was left in place for an average of 3.4 days (range, 0-7 days) postoperatively. A significant difference was noted in gender and duration of indwelling catheterization between patients with POUR and without. The cutoff value for the timing of catheter removal as determined by ROC curve analysis was 3.5 postoperative day with 51.4% sensitivity and 71.5% specificity. Multiple logistic regression revealed that the duration of the indwelling catheter [odds ratios (OR), 0.31; p = 0.016)] and male gender (OR, 2.22; p = 0.014) were independent risk factors related to the occurrence of POUR.

conclusionsThe significant risk factors of POUR among elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery were early indwelling catheter removal and male gender. Therefore, early removal of indwelling catheter in elderly patients following hip fracture surgery may increase the risk of POUR, especially in male patients.

Indexed as

Catheters, IndwellingUrinary CathetersAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipDevice RemovalFemaleFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesHumansMalePostoperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsElderly patientsHip fracture surgeryIndwelling catheterizationPostoperative urinary retention

Identifiers

PMID31533760
PMCPMC6751611
OpenAlexW2974417136

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.