Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31533606›Full record

ArticleBMC evolutionary biology2019

Phylogenomics resolves major relationships and reveals significant diversification rate shifts in the evolution of silk moths and relatives.

C A Hamilton, R A St Laurent, K Dexter, I J Kitching, J W Breinholt, A Zwick, M J T N Timmermans, J R Barber, A Y Kawahara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC evolutionary biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A new record of the southern erebid moth species,Biodiversity data journal · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Cis-regulatory evolution ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Day-night gene expression reveals circadian geneProceedings. Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The Role of Filippi's Glands in the Silk Moths Cocoon Construction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. The evolution of two distinct strategies of moth flight.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The complete mitochondrial genome ofMitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

C A HamiltonFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. hamiltonlab@uidaho.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7263-0755
R A St LaurentFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6439-5249
K DexterFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5136-6083
I J KitchingDepartment of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4738-5967
J W BreinholtFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3867-2430
A ZwickAustralian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Clunies Ross St, Acton, ACT, Canberra, 2601, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7532-1752
M J T N TimmermansDepartment of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, London, NW4 4BT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5024-9053
J R BarberDepartment of Biological Sciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID, 83725, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3084-2973
A Y KawaharaFlorida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. kawahara@flmnh.ufl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3724-4610

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSilkmoths and their relatives constitute the ecologically and taxonomically diverse superfamily Bombycoidea, which includes some of the most charismatic species of Lepidoptera. Despite displaying spectacular forms and diverse ecological traits, relatively little attention has been given to understanding their evolution and drivers of their diversity. To begin to address this problem, we created a new Bombycoidea-specific Anchored Hybrid Enrichment (AHE) probe set and sampled up to 571 loci for 117 taxa across all major lineages of the Bombycoidea, with a newly developed DNA extraction protocol that allows Lepidoptera specimens to be readily sequenced from pinned natural history collections.

resultsThe well-supported tree was overall consistent with prior morphological and molecular studies, although some taxa were misplaced. The bombycid Arotros Schaus was formally transferred to Apatelodidae. We identified important evolutionary patterns (e.g., morphology, biogeography, and differences in speciation and extinction), and our analysis of diversification rates highlights the stark increases that exist within the Sphingidae (hawkmoths) and Saturniidae (wild silkmoths).

conclusionsOur study establishes a backbone for future evolutionary, comparative, and taxonomic studies of Bombycoidea. We postulate that the rate shifts identified are due to the well-documented bat-moth "arms race". Our research highlights the flexibility of AHE to generate genomic data from a wide range of museum specimens, both age and preservation method, and will allow researchers to tap into the wealth of biological data residing in natural history collections around the globe.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationPhylogenyAnimalsBase SequenceBombyxGenetic LociLikelihood FunctionsAnchored Hybrid EnrichmentBombycoideaLepidopteraNatural history collectionsPhylogenomicsTargeted sequence capture

Identifiers

PMID31533606
PMCPMC6751749

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.